Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Hybrid coastal storm pounds Southeast coast
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 2:42 PM GMT on May 08, 2007 +4
A powerful coastal storm centered about 300 miles east of the Georgia coast continues to bring coastal flooding and significant beach erosion from North Carolina to southern Florida. Flood waters driven ashore by winds approaching tropical storm force closed the only road connecting North Carolina's Outer Banks to the mainland on Monday. The water over U.S. 12 just north of Rodanthe cut off a Warner Brothers movie crew filming "Nights in Rodanthe," which stars Richard Gere and Diane Lane. A lifeguard office and garage slid into the ocean at Jupiter Inlet, Florida, and about 100 feet of coastal road were underwater at 1:30 am Tuesday. A coastal flood warning remains in effect for much of the North Carolina coast, where a storm surge of 3-5 feet is expected today. High surf advisories are posted for the entire coast from Maryland to Miami. Winds of minimal tropical storm force (35 knots, or 39 mph) are occurring over a large stretch of ocean surrounding the storm, according to the latest QuikSCAT satellite wind estimates. The South Carolina buoy 41004 had 15 foot seas and sustained winds of 39 mph at 9am EDT this morning.


Figure 1. Model tracks for the Southeast coastal storm, now dubbed "Invest 90L" by NHC.


Figure 1. Visible satellite image of the May 8, 2007 coastal storm.

The coastal low moved over the core of the Gulf Stream (dark orange colors of Figure 3) last night, the warm waters it encountered helped intensify the storm to a central pressure of 1000 mb--which was not forecasted well by the computer models. The low is now a hybrid between a cold-cored Nor'easter and a warm-cored tropical storm, but does not have the characteristics needed to be called a subtropical storm. A subtropical storm has much heavier rains and more organized thunderstorm activity, which typically form a solid band of rainfall 100 miles or more from the center. Today's storm shows no evidence of bands of precipitation forming; the thunderstorm activity is disorganized. If a major organized band of thunderstorms does develop over the next day or two, the NHC could designate this storm as Subtropical Storm Andrea. I am not expecting that to happen, given the marginal SSTs (24-26 C), and significant amount of dry continental air surrounding the storm.


Figure 3. Sea Surface Temperatures on May 7, 2007, as measured by the AVHRR satellite. The dark orange colors mark the position of the Gulf Stream current. Image credit: Ocean Remote Sensing Group, Johns Hopkins university Applied Physics Laboratory.

Cyclone Phase Space diagrams available at the Florida State University web site maintained by Dr. Bob Hart show that the storm has neither a cold nor a warm core, but is a hybrid. The model forecasts call for the storm to remain in this hybrid state until it makes landfall by Thursday morning, somewhere between the Georgia and South Carolina coasts. The storm should gradually decrease in strength, and winds have already dropped considerably from yesterday. Unfortunately, the storm has not acquired enough tropical moisture to be a big rain maker, and its winds are serving to fan fires in southern Georgia and northern Florida. I expect the storm will bring 1-2 inches of rain to South Carolina on Thursday, and lesser amounts to Georgia and northern Florida.

NHC issued this special advisory this afternoon:

SPECIAL TROPICAL DISTURBANCE STATEMENT
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
400 PM EDT TUE MAY 8 2007

A NON-TROPICAL LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM...CENTERED ABOUT 200 MILES SOUTHEAST OF THE GEORGIA AND SOUTH CAROLINA COASTS...HAS BEEN MOVING SLOWLY WESTWARD AT 5 TO 10 MPH. THE LOW IS PRODUCING GALE-FORCE WINDS NEAR THE COASTS OF NORTH CAROLINA...SOUTH CAROLINA...AND GEORGIA. THIS SYSTEM HAS CHANGED LITTLE SINCE THIS MORNING...AND NO SIGNIFICANT STRENGTHENING IS EXPECTED. THE LOW IS BEING MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF TROPICAL OR SUBTROPICAL CYCLONE DEVELOPMENT...AND AN AIR FORCE RESERVE RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT WILL BE AVAILABLE TO INVESTIGATE THE SYSTEM TOMORROW MORNING...IF
NECESSARY.

INTERESTS ALONG THE COAST OF THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES SHOULD MONITOR PRODUCTS ISSUED BY LOCAL NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST OFFICES.

Severe weather in the Plains finally abates
The severe storm action finally quieted down yesterday in the Midwest, where no tornadoes were reported for the first time since Thursday. The severe weather action should stay at a slow simmer through Thursday over the Plains; the Storm Prediction Center (SPC) has portions of the region under its "Slight Risk" area for severe weather. Flooding continues to be a major concern over most of eastern Kansas, plus large portions of Oklahoma, Missouri, and Iowa. Although the heaviest rains are now over, river levels are still expected to rise in many regions through Thursday.

Global tropical cyclone record set
Today marks the 31st straight day without a tropical cyclone anywhere in the world, breaking the record for the longest such streak on record. Margie Kieper's View From the Surface blog has more details on this unusual event.

I'll have an update on Wednesday morning.
Jeff Masters
Wildfires in Florida (Weathernut32)
As the wildfires approach homes police began evacuating people out of the area
Wildfires in Florida
Flooding (mneyer)
Water took out a road north of Manhattan
Flooding
  Permalink | A A A
Reader Comments
Display: 0, 50, 100, 200 Sort: Newest First - Order Posted
Viewing: 751 - 763

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 — Blog Index

751. airman45 1:34 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
One could have a Billion bbls..but still only a certain capability to refine it.

Very true. Saudia Arabia may have alot of oil to export, but they must IMPORT refined gasoline since they do not refine any. So having an oil well spouting oil will only grease your hair if you can't do anything with it.
Member Since: April 2, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 3398
752. Campfiredan 1:37 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Wind is picking up a bit here near Gainesville FL. In addition to all the smelly smoke we've been suffering the last week or so now ash from all the fires is being picked up and is coming down like snow. Feels like the last days of Pompei... At least I'm getting a nice application of potash on the gardens. Hope 90L brings some rain to wash that potash in!
753. machiela 1:50 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
repost...nevermind
754. fire16 1:51 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
In SE north carolina we have less than 3 tenths in 3 days of 20 mph weather. The wind is more calm today. Let it rotate back if thunderstorms are building.In case the Indians are reading, Richard Gere is stranded on the Outer Banks by overwash and cutting of the road. Maybe they will extridite.
Member Since: August 16, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 16
755. cajunkid 1:54 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
I heard one report on the local news that, refineries had an unusually high amount of accidents and malfunctions this spring. I also heard they refine large quantities in cycles. I think they step up production in the spring and fall.
My dad is an engineer at a chemical plant in Lake Charles, La. Its not a refinery, but he has been there for 30yrs and know many of the people that work at refineries. He said the EPA has handicapped the system and pushed the cost of production up at least 30%. He said many of the regulations are redundant and don't make much sense.
Member Since: July 10, 2005 Posts: 3 Comments: 1239
756. cajunkid 1:55 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Link
might take a while to load on dial-up
Member Since: July 10, 2005 Posts: 3 Comments: 1239
757. fire16 1:58 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Larger Refineries taking chances and ignoring safety rules. Then all receive additional restrictions, which sometimes causes lower production.
Member Since: August 16, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 16
758. seminolesfan 2:01 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Navy has is as 01L ANDREA!!!
Member Since: June 14, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1718
759. incogNeato 2:05 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Recon vortex message show no thermal gradient into the center. Not warm core. But not cold core anymore either.
760. thelmores 2:19 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
00
URNT12 KNHC 091356
VORTEX DATA MESSAGE
A. 09/13:26:40Z
B. 31 deg 02 min N
079 deg 23 min W
C. NA mb NA m
D. 50 kt
E. 64 deg 063 nm
F. 136 deg 050 kt
G. 062 deg 051 nm
H. EXTRAP 1003 mb
I. 20 C/ 304 m
J. 20 C/ 305 m
K. 18 C/ NA
L. NA
M. NA
N. 134 / 1
O. 0.02 / 6 nm
P. AF303 01AAA INVEST OB 13
MAX FL WIND 50 KT NE QUAD 13:04:50 Z
SLP EXTRAP FROM 1500 FT.
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 3748
761. thelmores 2:20 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Storm INVEST: Observed by AF #303
Storm # In Ocean
Total Flights For Storm #: AF303
Date/Time of Recon Report: May 09, 2007 13:26:40 Zulu
Position Of The Center: 31 ° 02 ' N 079 ° 23 ' W (31.03° N 79.38° W )
Minimum Height Measured At Standard Level Of Millibars: Meters (Normal: Meters)
Maximum Surface Winds Were Estimated At: 50 Knots (57.5 MPH)
Estimated Surface Winds Were Measured At: 063 Nautical Miles (72.45 miles) From Center At Bearing 64°
Maximum Flight Level Winds Near Center Were 050 Knots (57.5 MPH) From 136°
Maximum Flight Level Winds Were Measured 051 Nautical Miles (58.65 Miles) From Center At Bearing 062°
Minimum Pressure: extrap 1003 Millibars (29.617 Inches)
Maxium Flight Level Temperature / Pressure Altitude Outside The Eye: 20°C (68°F) / 304 Meters
Maximum Flight Level Temperature / Pressure Altitude Inside The Eye: 20°C (68°F) / 305 Meters
Dewpoint Temperature / Sea Surface Temperature Inside The Eye: 18°C (64.4°F) / NA°C (NA°F)
Eye Wall Was Characterized As Being: NA
Eye Form Was Characterized As Being: NA
Center Fix Established Using: Penetration Wind Pressure
Center Fix Established At Level(s): 1500 Feet
Navigational Accuracy Measured At: 0.02 Nautical Miles
Meteorological Accuracy Measured At: 6 Nautical Miles

Other Information:
1: Maximum Flight Level Winds Were 50 KT NE Quadrant at 13:04:50 Z
2: SLP EXTRAP FROM 1500 FT.
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 3748
762. thelmores 2:27 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    


not sure if it's totally accurate, last season since I even tried! LOL
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 3748
763. SCwxwatch 3:38 PM GMT on May 09, 2007    
Ohh Nm you made that image didnt you?

Viewing: 751 - 763

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 — Blog Index

New Comment
Community Standards Policy Comments will take a few seconds to appear.
Post Your Comments
Please sign in to post comments.
Not only will you be able to leave comments on this blog, but you'll also have the ability to upload and share your photos in our Wunder Photos section.
About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

Local Weather
Light Rain
66 °F
Light Rain Mist
Community Activity