Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Bahamas disturbance 97L little threat; 98L worth keeping an eye on
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 2:06 PM GMT on October 08, 2012 +33
A tropical wave a few hundred miles northeast of the Bahama Islands (Invest 97L) has a moderate amount of disorganized heavy thunderstorms, and is headed northwest at 10 mph. Satellite loops show that heavy showers from 97L are affecting portions of the Bahama Islands, and this activity will continue through Tuesday. Wind shear is a moderate 10 - 20 knots over 97L, the atmosphere is moist, and ocean temperatures are a very warm 29.5°C. With wind shear expected to remain in the moderate range through Tuesday night, some slow development is possible today and Tuesday. However, by Wednesday, 97L will turn to the north and then northeast, encountering high wind shear of 20 - 40 knots. This high shear should be able to destroy 97L. In their 8 am Tropical Weather Outlook, NHC gave 97L a 10% chance of becoming a tropical cyclone by Wednesday morning. Rains from 97L will not affect the U.S.


Figure 1. Morning satellite image of Invest 97L just northeast of the Bahamas. Image credit: NOAA.

98L midway between Africa and Lesser Antilles
A tropical wave midway between Africa and the Lesser Antilles Islands (Invest 98L) has a moderate amount of disorganized heavy thunderstorms, and is headed west to west-northwest at 15 - 20 mph. Wind shear is a moderate 10 - 20 knots over 98L, the atmosphere is moist, and ocean temperatures are a very warm 29°C. With wind shear expected to remain in the moderate range through Tuesday night, some slow development is likely until 98L encounters much higher wind shear of 20 - 40 knots Wednesday though Saturday. Moisture from 98L could arrive in the Lesser Antilles Islands as early as Thursday, though Friday is more likely. On Monday, the GFS model predicts that wind shear will fall low enough for 98L to develop into a tropical depression a few hundred miles northeast of Puerto Rico. The NOGAPS model shows some weak support for this idea, but the ECMWF model does not. In their 8 am Tropical Weather Outlook, NHC gave 98L a 10% chance of becoming a tropical cyclone by Wednesday morning.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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451. stoormfury 10:49 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Morning 98L continues to move towards the west at about 15mph. Latest sat pics still show an elongated area of low pressure with a 1010mp low low near 9n 44.1w. wind shear is about 5-10 knots at this time with an ULAC in the vicinity of the disturbance. upper level winds will increase as the system moves towards the central lesser antilles.this will inhibit development of the system, at the moment there is only vorticity at the 850mb and 700mb levels, which indicates that the system is not vertically stacked and development will be slow to occur. what is certain that the system will bring heavy rains and gusty winds to the lesser antilles starting thursday night and continue all day friday. residents of the lesser antilles including barbados should monitor the progress of this system.
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452. pottery 10:57 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting stoormfury:
Morning 98L continues to move towards the west at about 15mph. Latest sat pics still show an elongated area of low pressure with a 1010mp low low near 9n 44.1w. wind shear is about 5-10 knots at this time with an ULAC in the vicinity of the disturbance. upper level winds will increase as the system moves towards the central lesser antilles.this will inhibit development of the system, at the moment there is only vorticity at the 850mb and 700mb levels, which indicates that the system is not vertically stacked and development will be slow to occur. what is certain that the system will bring heavy rains and gusty winds to the lesser antilles starting thursday night and continue all day friday. residents of the lesser antilles including barbados should monitor the progress of this system.


South of Cayman/Jamaica looks interesting as well.
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453. Tropicsweatherpr 11:02 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
00z EURO more bullish in intensity.

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454. Tropicsweatherpr 11:03 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
From the San Juan NWS this morning.

..FARTHER EAST...A TROPICAL WAVE LOCATED MIDWAY BETWEEN
THE WINDWARD ISLANDS AND AFRICA WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE WESTWARD
DURING THE NEXT FEW DAYS AND WILL ENTER THE EASTERN CARIBBEAN SEA
SATURDAY. THIS WAVE IS ACCOMPANY BY DEEP TROPICAL MOISTURE WITH
LATEST SJU-GFS LAYER PRECIPITABLE WATER ANALYSIS INDICATING VALUES
OVER 2.5 INCHES. ALL COMPUTER MODELS AGREED THIS SYSTEM WILL
BECOME ACTIVE AS IT APPROACH THE LESSER ANTILLES DURING THE
WEEKEND. IS TOO EARLY TO KNOW EXACTLY HOW THIS SYSTEM WILL AFFECT
THE WEATHER LOCALLY...BUT WILL CONTINUE TO MONITOR NEXT FEW DAYS.
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455. odinslightning 11:03 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
mornin every1.....sorry i have been gone for close to a month...i got deployed to work Hurricane Isaac claims in Louisiana.....just now wrapping up my 60 claims....


ground observations....overall damage from Isaac was due to flooding in far south louisiana.... wind damages for the most part were not bad, but i did see a lot of claims which were probably due to microbursts.

isaac was very dry but very wet....dumped rain for 50+ hours in the same spots so accumulation was high but Isaac was a very dry storm at the same time.....but homeowners said the storm came and went, came and went.....entrained dry air certainly kept it from being worse....


i wonder if the season is done.....we still have mid 80's across the gulf....

anyone know if conditions will become more conducive to a caribbean born storm or if a wave could make it across (98L)?
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456. stormpetrol 11:17 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    


Good Morning, blobs all over the place!
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457. aislinnpaps 11:19 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Well, off to another day of teaching. Everyone have a great Tuesday.
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458. Tropicsweatherpr 11:23 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Discussion of 98L by Crownweather.

Link
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459. Abacosurf 11:25 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting pottery:


South of Cayman/Jamaica looks interesting as well.
Sure does!!
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460. trHUrrIXC5MMX 11:31 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Just amazing...


got it from AccuWeather..
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461. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:34 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
500 AM PDT TUE OCT 9 2012

FOR THE EASTERN NORTH PACIFIC...EAST OF 140 DEGREES WEST LONGITUDE..

THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER HAS ISSUED THE LAST ADVISORY ON
POST-TROPICAL CYCLONE OLIVIA...LOCATED ABOUT 950 MILES WEST-
SOUTHWEST OF THE SOUTHERN TIP OF BAJA CALIFORNIA.

TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.

$$
FORECASTER BRENNAN
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462. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:34 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
800 AM EDT TUE OCT 9 2012

FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC...CARIBBEAN SEA AND THE GULF OF MEXICO...

DISORGANIZED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS A COUPLE HUNDRED MILES
NORTHEAST OF THE BAHAMAS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH A WEAK AREA OF LOW
PRESSURE LOCATED ABOUT 100 MILES EAST OF ELEUTHERA ISLAND. UPPER-
LEVEL WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN UNFAVORABLE FOR
DEVELOPMENT...AND THIS SYSTEM HAS A LOW CHANCE...10 PERCENT...OF
BECOMING A TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS AS IT MOVES
NORTHEASTWARD AWAY FROM THE BAHAMAS AT ABOUT 10 MPH.

A TROPICAL WAVE ACCOMPANIED BY A BROAD AREA OF LOW PRESSURE LOCATED
ABOUT 1000 MILES EAST OF THE WINDWARD ISLANDS IS PRODUCING A LARGE
AREA OF DISORGANIZED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS. ANY DEVELOPMENT OF
THIS SYSTEM DURING THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS SHOULD BE SLOW TO OCCUR
DUE TO MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS. THIS SYSTEM
HAS A LOW CHANCE...20 PERCENT...OF BECOMING A TROPICAL CYCLONE
DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS AS IT MOVES WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AT ABOUT 15
MPH.

ELSEWHERE...TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE
NEXT 48 HOURS.

$$
FORECASTER BRENNAN
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463. SFLWeatherman 11:38 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Wow 954MB!!
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464. islander101010 11:44 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
whats going on in the atlantic? pretty sure its a four letter word mojo
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467. AussieStorm 11:57 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting charlesimages:
Hello all! Does anyone know what's causing this hot spot in the Pacific Ocean? I have pretty much ruled out volcanoes unless it's a new underwater one. I have been checking into satellite imagery as well, and the area is covered by clouds. Any help would be appreciated.

Here is a screenshot of Wundermap.


my guess is it's just an anomaly and nothing to worry about.

Link

Zoom
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468. AussieStorm 11:58 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TomballTXPride:

Relax. Off the coast.

Bermuda could be in trouble, again.
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469. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:59 AM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting SFLWeatherman:
Wow 954MB!!

The CMC likes to blow up things...
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470. stormwatcherCI 12:01 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting Abacosurf:
Sure does!!
Good morning. I see that and it does look weird. NHC says it is a surface trough.
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471. TropicalAnalystwx13 12:01 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Strong to very strong MJO pulse coming for the Atlantic basin. We'll probably see more than one storm out of something so strong. I mean, the GFS has been the most accurate in predicting the intensity of the MJO pulses for Octants 1 and 8 this season, and it's nearly off the chart.

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472. GeoffreyWPB 12:04 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
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473. FtMyersgal 12:09 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TomballTXPride:
460. Best picture of the day.


Is that picture the aurora in Northern Ireland?
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475. VR46L 12:14 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
98L ...not looking bad

Link
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476. wxchaser97 12:16 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
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480. VR46L 12:27 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Images of the Northern lights from the bbc

Link
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481. AussieStorm 12:27 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
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482. TropicalAnalystwx13 12:34 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TheHurricaneDundee:
Krabby Patty

Random.. Lol.
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484. ILwthrfan 12:46 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting Grothar:


I wasn't sure it was correct until I started looking at other ones. I even contacted a few friends. Look at the anomalies North of Alaska and the west coast of Greenland.



wow 4 degrees Celsius above normal all along the northern coast of Alaska. Unreal.
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485. FtMyersgal 12:47 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TomballTXPride:


I went over to AccuWeather and did some digging but could not come up with the original caption of the picture. My guess is that it could be there or somewhere in Canada.

Beautiful, nonetheless.

EDIT: I'm pretty sure it's Canada. Link


Thanks for the info Tomball. Where ever that photo was taken it is indeed a beautiful sight!
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487. islander101010 12:48 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
98 better hurry up
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488. JNCali 12:49 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting charlesimages:
Hello all! Does anyone know what's causing this hot spot in the Pacific Ocean? I have pretty much ruled out volcanoes unless it's a new underwater one. I have been checking into satellite imagery as well, and the area is covered by clouds. Any help would be appreciated.

Here is a screenshot of Wundermap.

Godzilla? of maybe Al Gore?
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489. Paracleet 1:00 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting pottery:


South of Cayman/Jamaica looks interesting as well.
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491. pcola57 1:10 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting pottery:


South of Cayman/Jamaica looks interesting as well.


Yes indeed..
I agree pottery..
Cold clod tops..squally in an area of high sea temps..
Need to keep an eye on it..
JMO of course.. )
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493. AussieStorm 1:13 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
When NASA’s Terra satellite passed over Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula at noon local time (00:00 Universal Time) on October 6, 2012, Shilveluch Volcano was quiet (top image). By the time NASA’s Aqua satellite passed over the area two hours later (bottom image), the volcano had erupted and sent a plume of ash over the Kamchatskiy Zaliv. The plume traveled about 90 kilometers (55 miles) toward the south-southeast, where a change in wind direction began pushing the plume toward the east.



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494. CaribBoy 1:14 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TheHurricaneDundee:
98L snother Ernesto? Helene? probably. probably not an isaac


Naaa no MORE things like ERNESTO, TD7 and ISAAC lol
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495. pcola57 1:14 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting AussieStorm:
When NASA’s Terra satellite passed over Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula at noon local time (00:00 Universal Time) on October 6, 2012, Shilveluch Volcano was quiet (top image). By the time NASA’s Aqua satellite passed over the area two hours later (bottom image), the volcano had erupted and sent a plume of ash over the Kamchatskiy Zaliv. The plume traveled about 90 kilometers (55 miles) toward the south-southeast, where a change in wind direction began pushing the plume toward the east.





Wow..great pics.. :)
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496. AussieStorm 1:15 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TomballTXPride:
Think we can squeeze out one more storm. Look at this impressive pulse with the MJO.


If that does come about, I wouldn't be surprised if there was 2 or maybe, just maybe 3 more systems, cause that's one heck of a strong pulse.
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497. AussieStorm 1:16 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting pcola57:


Wow..great pics.. :)


More here

I love the NASA Image of the day.

Here's one from 2007 of the same Volcano.

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498. hydrus 1:17 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:
Strong to very strong MJO pulse coming for the Atlantic basin. We'll probably see more than one storm out of something so strong. I mean, the GFS has been the most accurate in predicting the intensity of the MJO pulses for Octants 1 and 8 this season, and it's nearly off the chart.

Yep, and we are nearing the so called second peak of the season. Plus there is activity in the S.W.Caribbean.
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499. pcola57 1:19 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Quoting AussieStorm:


More here

I love the NASA Image of the day.


Great link..thanks for sharing.. :)
BBL
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500. CaribBoy 1:19 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
Trying to wake up the blog lol.

Too bullish but here is one of the 6Z GEFS

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501. LargoFl 1:29 PM GMT on October 09, 2012    
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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