Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Sacramento California 
939 PM PDT Friday may 24 2013 


Short term discussion... 


Upper low continues to spin over Washington this evening just like 
the past few days. This is keeping a dry...but cool northwest flow 
over norcal. Skies are generally clear...although a few patchy high 
clouds are passing over areas north of Red Bluff. Temperatures at 
9 PM are generally in the low 60's and low 70's at valley 
locations...warmest to the north. These readings are similar to 
yesterday at this time. Forecasted overnight lows in the low 50's 
look on track and no evening update will be needed. 


Previous discussion... 


Strong blocking pattern over western noam will dominate norcal weather 
through the Holiday weekend...in what could end-up being "memorable" 
if the models and forecast weather (especially qpf) verify for our County Warning Area. 
Mild west-southwesterly flow S of the upper low over the Pacific northwest will continue 
into norcal on Sat. A weak short wave will rotate across the far north 
through this evening...spreading some high cloudiness over the area. 
But the air mass is forecast to remain stable. That may change 
Sat/sun afternoons across the far northern mountains with the forecast of 
increasing instability as successively stronger short waves move 
over the area. Moisture is marginal Sat...but a little more moisture 
is forecast on sun and we have increased the areal coverage of 
probability of precipitation with an inclusion of possible thunder eastern Shasta/western Plumas 
counties including Lassen park area. Synoptic cooling will also 
lower maximum temperatures on sun. 


Monday may turn out to crack the top 5 wettest Memorial days in dts 
(downtown sac) if the models verify. Energy from the Gulf of Alaska is 
forecast to phase with the blocking low...with the energy moving 
southeastward Monday/Tuesday over CA/NV. Greater areal coverage of showers is 
expected on Monday/Monday night...with virtually all of our County Warning Area expected to 
see some showers. Showers should decrease on Tuesday. Any quantitative precipitation forecast .08 inch 
or more would crack the top 5 wettest Memorial days for dts...and 
our latest quantitative precipitation forecast grids show a little more than a tenth of an inch 
for the Monday period. 


The sref plume average temperatures are forecasting some cool maxes for 
Monday as well...again possibly cracking some of the top 5 coolest 
Memorial days. However...the latest plume spreads have become 
less clustered around the mean...resulting in low confidence that 
a record "cool high" would occur on that day. In addition...the 
naefs table shows the negative anomalies of the Standard pressure 
charts occurring in the very near term with positive anomalies 
returning sun/Mon. Still...maximum temperatures are forecast to range about 
10 to 16 degree below normal on Monday. Jhm 




Extended discussion (tuesday through friday) 


Trough starts shifting to the east on Tuesday tapering off the 
showers and warming temperatures a few degrees. Temperatures are 
expected to warm into the middle 70s in the valley and upper 40s to 
upper 50s in the mountains. Another low moves into the Pacific 
northwest on Wednesday for continued chance of showers over the 
northern mountains. Temperatures will still remain about 5 to 10 
degrees below normal for this time of year. The low shifts to the 
east on Thursday for a slight chance of lingering showers over the 
northern mountains and a little warmer temperatures. The 12z 
European model (ecmwf) builds the ridge off the West Coast on Friday but the 12z 
GFS keeps a broad trough over the area. But either way it looks 
like it may dry for next Friday and warmer but how much warmer 
will depend on how much heights rise over the area. The forecast 
for now warms temperatures in the middle 80s in the valley and 60s in 
the mountains which is nearing normal for this time of year. 


&& 


Aviation... 


VFR conditions continue across interior northern California 
through Saturday. A weak wave will move across the far north 
tonight into Saturday bringing more clouds and a slight chance of 
Saturday afternoon showers over the northern mountains. Winds 
generally 5 to 15 knots at taf sites. Light to moderate west to 
southwest winds over ridgetops. 


&& 


Sto watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 
&& 


$$