Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Springfield MO 
619 am CDT Sat may 25 2013 


Update... 
issued at 619 am CDT Sat may 25 2013 


Isentropic upglide has increased in the past few hours as the 
nocturnal low level jet centered over the plains has veered enough 
to increase our low level moisture convergence. Elevated 
parcels...900mb and above...are uncapped (with elevated cape on 
the order of 500 j/kg or so). This will result in a narrow band of 
scattered showers and thunderstorms spreading from west to east 
across the Missouri Ozarks for the rest of this morning. Today 
will be no means be a washout as this activity will hang around 
for an hour or two at most. A decent downpour of rain will 
accompany any thunderstorms this morning (jln recorded two thirds 
of an inch of rain in about a half hours time). Could see a few 
showers redevelop this afternoon boundaries linger from this 
mornings activity. Once rain moves out...pleasant conditions are 
expected for the most part for the rest of today with highs well 
into the 70s...with low 80s in the western portions of the outlook 
area. 


&& 


Short term...(today through sunday) 
issued at 233 am CDT Sat may 25 2013 


High pressure continues to pull east across the Great Lakes and Ohio 
Valley this morning...with southerly flow increasing across the 
region in response...especially over the western half or so of the 
County Warning Area. This increase in low level flow/warm air advection has resulted in rather 
mild conditions for western Missouri and southeastern Kansas...with 
readings only dropping to the low to middle 60s as of 2 am. Further 
east...where high pressure remains the dominate feature...morning 
lows dropped into the 40s. 


Another warm and overall pleasant day is expected across the region 
today...as high temperatures warm into the low 80s. Most locations 
look to remain dry...but a few isolated thunderstorms may develop 
during the day today. The best potential for isolated to scattered 
storms will be across central Missouri...where the convective 
remnants/mesoscale convective vortex associated with elevated convection currently over 
eastern Nebraska/western Iowa may clip the area. Again 
though...most places should remain dry. 


A few scattered storms will remain possible over central Missouri 
tonight...before more widespread thunderstorm potential develops for 
Sunday. The convective scenario for Sunday is somewhat complex...as 
two distinct features will be in play. The first will be the 
potential for a mesoscale convective vortex to drop south from northern Kansas/southern 
Nebraska during the daytime hours Sunday. While model guidance is 
in surprisingly good agreement regarding this feature...such 
mesoscale convective system-induced features are notoriously fickle in "model world". The 
other feature of note will be the broad subtropical vorticity that has 
been moving slowly across Texas the last day or two. It is prognosticated 
to move east-northeast with time into Arkansas...and the resulting 
increase in moisture and lift with this vorticity should be enough to set 
off scattered storms during the day Sunday. Still don't think 
rainfall will be widespread enough to wash out most Holiday weekend 
plans...but anyone with outdoor plans should remain aware of the 
rain/lightning risk. 


Long term...(monday through friday) 
issued at 233 am CDT Sat may 25 2013 


Temperatures Sunday and again Monday will be in the low to middle 
80s...just a few degrees above normal for this time of year. As the 
main upper level ridge axis lifts a bit northeast on 
Monday...thunderstorm chances should decrease as the potential is 
shunted to the north of the forecast area. 


A several day long stretch of generally dry and seasonably warm 
weather is expected for the first few days of the shortened 
workweek...as southwest flow is established over much of the 
nation's middle section. Despite an increase in low level 
moisture...capping aloft will limit thunderstorm potential. 


The next chance of widespread rainfall looks to arrive in the day 
6/7 timeframe...as the western trough begins to translate east and 
height falls start to overspread the region. Some significant 
differences remain among the various members of the extended 
guidance suite...especially with the strength/timing of various 
shortwaves and associated frontal boundaries. That said...there 
does seem to be broad agreement in a relatively active end to the 
month of may and start to June...with several chances for rain 


&& 


Aviation...(for the 12z tafs through 12z Sunday morning) 
issued at 619 am CDT Sat may 25 2013 


Overall...mainly VFR conditions are expected over the next 24 
hours. Primary forecast challenge will be scattered showers and 
storms today. A narrow band of showers and storms will move west 
to east across the region this morning...with some isolated 
redevelopment possible this afternoon. MVFR ceilings and visible will be 
possible with any thunderstorms...though it will be short lived. 
Otherwise...middle and high level clouds will linger across the 
region for much of the forecast cycle. Winds will remain out of 
the south/southeast with a low risk for low level wind shear late 
tonight. 


&& 


Sgf watches/warnings/advisories... 
MO...none. 
Kansas...none. 
&& 


$$ 


Update...gagan 
short term...boxell 
long term...boxell 
aviation...gagan