Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Seattle Washington 
330 am PDT Thursday may 23 2013 


Synopsis...a slow moving cold upper-level low will continue to 
produce showers with isolated afternoon and evening thunderstorms 
mainly over the mountains today. The upper low will wobble around 
the Pacific northwest into the Memorial Day weekend as it slowly 
fills and weakens. The cool air mass will gradually moderate into 
the weekend and showers will gradually diminish starting tonight. 
Another weather system is expected to arrive on Memorial Day. 


&& 


Short term...expect more showers across western Washington today as 
an upper level low spins overhead. Temperatures will remain below 
normal although we will see highs a few degrees warmer compared to 
yesterday. The high at SeaTac was only 52 yesterday which set a 
record low maximum. The low level flow is turning onshore so looks like 
temperatures will range from the middle 50s to lower 60s. Thunderstorms remain 
in the forecast this afternoon and evening with the cold pool aloft. 
Temperatures at 500 mb are around -30 degree c with 850-500mb lapse rates 
around -7 c/km...and slightly negative lifted index. T-storm coverage is 
isolated and best shot of seeing any strikes will be over the 
Cascades. The snow levels are around 4000 feet so pretty chilly in the 
mountains today. The mountains may see an inch or two of snow...but 
the heaviest accumulations will be over the South Washington and 
Oregon Cascades. 


The upper level low will slowly track into eastern Washington on Friday...with 
a few more wrap-around showers affecting western Washington. The air mass 
will remain cool and unstable but looks like the T-storm threat will 
diminish. Models show temperatures moderating a bit with highs in the lower 
60s...and a few more sunbreaks. 


The low will weaken on Sat and sun as it shifts north into 
BC/Alberta...but we still have a trough over western Washington for a 
chance of showers. 33 


Long term...another upper level low will bring more rain to western 
Washington on Memorial Day. But there are some timing differences in the 
models. The GFS is the wetter model. The European model (ecmwf) is slower with precipitation 
holding off until the afternoon...and mainly affecting areas south. 
So exact details are still unclear at the moment. Models keep a 
longwave trough over the region through midweek for additional 
showers with temperatures near or slightly below normal. 33 


&& 


Aviation...a strong upper level low pressure system will remain 
stalled over Washington/Oregon through tonight...then start to shift 
eastward Friday. Light SW flow aloft becoming westerly on Friday. Moist 
at all levels and slightly unstable. The risk for an isolated 
thunderstorms remains less than 15 percent. Showers through this 
evening will decrease and become more scattered tonight and Friday. 
Widespread MVFR clouds and patchy low IFR where more steady rain 
develops this morning. 


Ksea...SW wind 4-8 knots. Rain at times this morning...then showers 
this afternoon and evening. Less shower activity later tonight and 
Friday. Roughly a 10 percent chance of a thunderstorm today through 
this evening. MVFR ceilings through midday with IFR ceilings below 1k feet at 
times...low VFR or MVFR ceilings this afternoon. Dtm 


&& 


Marine...a 1013 mb surface low over the southern Washington coastal waters will 
move S over the northern Oregon waters by midday. The low will stall and 
weaken the rest of today...then dissipate tonight. 


Onshore flow will develop Friday and continue Saturday and Sunday. 
Small Craft Advisory winds are possible in the central Strait of 
Juan Delaware fuca and East Entrance Strait Friday through Sunday during 
the late afternoon and nighttime hours. Dtm 


&& 


Sew watches/warnings/advisories... 
Washington...none. 
Pz...Small Craft Advisory for rough bar conditions Grays Harbor. 


&& 


$$ 


You can see an illustrated version of the forecast discussion at 
www.Weather.Gov/Seattle/gafd/latest_webafd.Html