Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Charleston WV 
1008 PM EDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Synopsis... 
a cold front crosses tonight. High pressure cruises by Wednesday 
and Thursday...before dropping anchor in the western Atlantic to 
begin the Summer season. 


&& 


Near term /through Wednesday/... 
1000 PM update... 
the showers and thunderstorms ahead of an advancing cold front 
have dissipated...thanks to the loss of heating conspiring with the 
lack of low level convergence...low level flow went north to northwest even 
ahead of the front. Therefore lowered probability of precipitation and cancelled flash Flood Advisory early. 


800 PM update... 
fine tuned probability of precipitation with the front and decreased cloud somewhat early 
on...otherwise forecast on track. 


Previous discussion... 
upper level system pulls east this afternoon and will see some breaks in the clouds 
for southeast Ohio...NE Kentucky...and west WV. Will watch for surface front to sag southeast 
into area late this afternoon and evening...along with another short wave trough 
moving in from SW. With some recovery this afternoon along an west of Ohio 
River...could be some convection as hinted at by some of the hi res 
near term models. Not sure how strong it would be given marginal 
instability. Have some probability of precipitation with this as it works through. 


As this pulls east...expect some stratus for form with low level flow 
turning more NE. This may mitigate very dense fog...especially east of 
Ohio River. However...still have some fog in there. 


Stratus/fog will break up by 15z...into a cumulus field. Have some chance 
probability of precipitation in mountains for some afternoon pop ups as flow turns around to southeast. 


&& 


Short term /Wednesday night through Friday night/... 
skies will continue clearing Wednesday night as ridging gradually 
builds over the area. Temperatures start warming Thursday and Friday 
as ridging strengthens. Moisture trickling up from the south will 
steadily increase dew points through the end of the week and 
bringing isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms mainly 
focused over the mountains. 


&& 


Long term /Saturday through Tuesday/... 
ridging will continue to strengthen through the weekend increasing 
high temperatures into at least the the upper 80s. With a continued 
moisture tap dew points will also increase into the upper 60s to 
around 70. Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorm will be a 
possibility most every afternoon and evening. Above normal 
temperatures and muggy conditions look likely to continue into the 
first half of next week as the broad upper level ridging over the 
eastern half of the US continues. 




Will be looking for a drier pattern to settle in through late week and 
at least first half of weekend. Exception is the mountains where a few 
rain showers/thunderstorms and rain possible each afternoon as a Lee side trough sets up in 
conjunction with low level southeast flow and diff heating. A short wave trough will try 
to beat down upper ridge just as it tries to build east into area late 
Sunday into Monday. Have carried some chance probability of precipitation with this at this 
distance. Temperatures warm up to 2 to 4 degrees above normal...especially 
at night at the muggies begin to take over. 


&& 


Aviation /02z Wednesday through Sunday/... 
the portion of a long line of showers and thunderstorms headed 
through the middle Ohio Valley has all but dissipated...so the 
chance for a shower of thunderstorm ahead of an advancing cold front 
tonight has become to small to include in tafs. 


With little cloud cover...low level moisture will condense into fog 
that will become locally dense overnight...although there will be a 
tendency MVFR stratus to form as well and it may lower to IFR 
stratus before the fog becomes dense. 


All of this low level moisture will be slow to burn off Wednesday morning 
as it mixes into morning cumulus. A VFR afternoon is anticipated as high 
pressure builds into the area from the north...although a late day 
shower or thunderstorms may pop up over the higher terrain. 


Light north to northwest surface flow will go calm overnight...and then become 
light north to NE on Wednesday. Flow aloft will be mainly light north. 


Confidence and alternate scenarios through 06z Wednesday... 


Forecast confidence...medium. 


Forecast confidence and alternate scenarios through 00z Thursday... 


Forecast confidence: there is still the chance for a shower or 
thunderstorm to impact a taf site tonight. Stratus may materialize 
more than forecast which would allow for less LIFR fog to develop across 
the area overnight. The timing of improvement Wednesday morning could 
also vary from forecast. 


Experimental table of flight category objectively shows consistency 
of weather forecast office forecast to available model information: 
h = high: taf consistent with all models or all but one model. 
M = medium: taf has varying level of consistency with models. 
L = low: taf inconsistent with all models or all but one model. 


Date Wednesday 06/19/13 
UTC 1hrly 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 
EDT 1hrly 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
crw consistency h h h M M M l l l l l l 
heights consistency h h h M M M l l l l l l 
bkw consistency M M l l l l l l l l l l 
ekn consistency h h M M M M l l h h M l 
pkb consistency h h h h h M M l l l l l 
ckb consistency h h h h h M l l l l l l 


After 00z Thursday... 
IFR or worse fog developing Wednesday nt. 


&& 


Rlx watches/warnings/advisories... 
WV...none. 
Ohio...none. 
Kentucky...none. 
Virginia...none. 


&& 


$$ 
Synopsis...trm 
near term...trm/30 
short term...Jr 
long term...Jr 
aviation...trm