Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Riverton Wyoming 343 am MDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Short term...Wednesday through Friday night After a fairly quiet weather day on Tuesday it looks like the weather will turn active once again. Satellite imagery shows a thin band of clouds working across central Wyoming at this time with a few sprinkles but this should be out of the County Warning Area by daylight. After the passage of these clouds precipitable waters should stay relatively low. However...700 millibar flow will slowly turn from south to southeast and east through the day and increase precipitable water values up to 0.6 to 0.7 inches across many areas east of The Divide with the highest values in northern and eastern portions of the area. Cape values will also be on the rise with values over 300 j/kg from the absarokas through the Wind River basin and in areas from the Big Horn range and east. In addition...lifted indices will fall to minus 3 in many areas and there is some directional shear with southwest flow at 500 millibars. With low pressure providing some lift look for isolated to scattered thunderstorms in the forementioned areas...some possibly strong...to develop this afternoon and evening with gusty winds and hail the main threats. The threat of these storms should end late tonight with the loss of daytime heating. Still some uncertainty tomorrow as a lot depends on if a dry slot sets up across portions of the County Warning Area...with the best chance of that across the southern portions of the County Warning Area. With the uncertainty we have left continuity alone for the most part with the chance of showers and thunderstorms across northern and eastern areas where moisture will be a bit deeper. With increased south to southwesterly flow temperatures will continue an upward trend to above normal levels. It will become windy as well across southern portions of the state with the increased south flow and good mixing from more sunshine. As for Friday...models now indicate that much drier air will move as the best moisture gets shunted to the north and east of Wyoming. Still some uncertainty so we mainly nudged down the probability of precipitation rather than remove them at this time. Long term...Saturday through Wednesday Upper low over the northwest U.S. To fill and lift into southern b.C. Over the weekend. This will leave Wyoming in SW flow between persistent West Coast trough and expanding ridge over the plains. Medium range global models show a slow progression of this overall pattern through the extended period...the GFS is on the fast end of this progression and the European model (ecmwf) is on the slow end. Forecast is weighted toward the slower progression. As is typical in warm season SW flow...the main surface feature will be a quasi-stationary surface trough across northern and eastern Wyoming with an east-southeast flow bringing in more moisture and instability to the north and east of this boundary...a drier SW flow to the south. On Saturday...this boundary will be near a Thermopolis to Midwest line...with slight chances of afternoon/evening thunderstorms to the north. Some stronger storms are possible in NE Johnson County. On Sunday and Memorial Day...more convection is expected from eastern Idaho into far West Wyoming ahead of a slow-moving cold front. A stronger SW flow ahead of the front may push the surface trough east of The Divide further to the north and east...thunderstorm initiation primarily from Meeteetse to Buffalo and north. Upper trough is expected to slowly progress across the Great Basin/rockies Tuesday and Wednesday which will bring an increasing chance of showers and thunderstorms across most of the area along with a cooling trend. && Aviation.../12z issuance/ VFR conditions will prevail over the region through 12z Thursday. Isolated showers and thunderstorms will occur east of the Continental Divide from 20z until 03z with local MVFR conditions. West of The Divide...showers and thunderstorms will be more numerous from 20z through 06z with areas of MVFR conditions. A few showers may linger in northwest Wyoming through 12z Thursday. Windy conditions will occur across southern and southwest Wyoming this afternoon with gusts to 30 knots. && Fire weather... More active weather will return to the area today as another storm system brings a better chance for thunderstorms in the northwest fire zones on Wednesday. These storms will be capable of very gusty and erratic winds. Winds will largely be from the south to southeast across the area. The threat of thunderstorms will remain across northern zones on Thursday with warmer...windy and mainly dry weather across the southern half of the state. && Riw watches/warnings/advisories... none. && $$ Short term...hattings long term...aem aviation...Arkansas fire weather...hattings