Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Riverton Wyoming 300 am MDT Wednesday Jun 19 2013 Short term...today through Friday night Southwest flow increases ahead a pacnw trough as it moves further inland. Very hot dry air will overspread the region with frequent gusts over 25 miles per hour expected...with gusts around 40 miles per hour in favored areas. There will be very little chance of a thunderstorm in air this dry...with the exception of Yellowstone and The Tetons...where there could be enough middle level moisture for a few thunderstorms with the front and upper level support from an approaching jet streak around the base of the upper low. Vegetation across eastern portions of the County Warning Area is beginning to cure and become more receptive to fire...therefore a red flag warning has been issued for hot...dry...windy and unstable conditions this afternoon. A cold front associated with the upper low finally moves into the west late tonight...cooling the airmass and providing good relative humidity recovery in the western mountains...relative humidity recovery east of The Divide will likely be very poor ahead of the front and the frontal passage will produce a sudden wind shift and no precipitation. The first day of Summer will actually be a bit cooler than the last day of Spring as the cooler air associated with the upper low moves into the region. However...dry southwest flow will maintain a sunny sky and near normal temperatures in spite of the cold front. Gusty southwest winds could again raise fire weather concern across the southeastern portions of the County Warning Area...however the event looks to be very marginal as winds meeting criteria will be very localized. By Friday the upper level low continues to move a bit further east to be located over western Idaho by the evening hours. The cooling aloft will make it easier for the atmosphere to destabilize...again moisture will be lacking across the south but there could be a few showers in the northern Big Horn basin and across the northwest with a shortwave brushing by. Breezy southwest winds again return to Sweetwater and Natrona counties along with low humidity...like Thursday it will probably be too marginal for a red flag warning. Long term...Saturday through Wednesday Medium-range global models show more detail with upper low currently along the northwest coast as it wobbles across the northern rockies into the northern plains over the weekend. Vorticity lobe on the south side of the upper low moving into northwest Nevada early this morning will do a full orbit around the main upper low and lift across northwest Wyoming on Saturday. Forecast continues trend of higher probability of precipitation across the north on Saturday. Upper low lifts across the northern plains on Sunday leaving dry airmass over most of the area...the exception along and east of the Bighorn range where isolated showers and storms may linger in northwest flow. Most temperatures on Sunday will be near normal before a more Summer-like hot and dry pattern begins to take shape. Upper high over the Southern Plains is forecast to retrograde into the southern/central rockies by Wednesday and looks like it will find a home there for quite some time. We will see a warming trend Monday through Wednesday with highs soaring into the 90s across across most central basins by Wednesday. A few late day storms may develop across the northwest mountains during this period further out on the periphery of the ridge. However...locations across central and southern Wyoming...many of which have only received little or no precipitation so far in June... Big Piney...trace Lander...trace Riverton...0.01 Rock Springs...trace ..do not look like they will receive much more over the next 6 to 10 days. Lander has had two junes on its 123 years of record (1891-2013) with a trace or less of precipitation...1956 and 1971. && Aviation.../12z issuance/ Dry conditions expected to start off the forecast period. This period of VFR conditions may be short lived...as another round of showers and thunderstorms may develop over the western mountains. Activity should generally remain confined to the mountains...though will impact arrivals and departures into nearby airports such as kjac. Though shower activity will be sparse...wind is expected to increase across much of the area...especially after 18z. The southeastern portion of the state including krks and kcpr will see the strongest increase in wind. These strong gusty winds will linger into the late afternoon hours...and relax through the overnight hours...with a significant decrease anticipated after 07z Thursday. && Fire weather... ..red flag warning for Casper dispatch today... An upper low approaches from the west today...increasing southwest flow ahead of it...raising concern for areas with critical fuels. A red flag warning has been issued for the Casper dispatch zones. These conditions will also be present across Rawlins and Cody dispatch where fuels are a little less critical...no highlights for these areas but the widespread hot...dry...windy and unstable conditions will still raise some concern. In addition...a dry cold front will approach the west late tonight...it will move east through early Thursday. Continued dry and breezy conditions expected on Thursday and Friday...but more marginal. There could be a few mixed wet and dry thunderstorms across Yellowstone and zone 415 this afternoon as the front approaches...with another chance on Friday. && Riw watches/warnings/advisories... red flag warning from 11 am this morning to 10 PM MDT this evening wyz280-281-285-300. && $$ Short term...Allen long term...aem aviation...branham fire weather...Allen