Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly New Jersey 625 PM EDT Sat may 25 2013 Synopsis... low pressure near the New England coast will lift gradually to the northeast through Sunday. Meanwhile, high pressure located near northwest Ontario will build to the south and east. A section of the high is forecast to pass over our region around Monday night before moving off the coast. A warm front approaching from the southwest is expected to arrive Tuesday night and Wednesday. High pressure is then anticipated to build into our region from the south for Thursday through Saturday. && Near term /until 6 am Sunday morning/... low pressure will remain near the coast of New England through tonight. This will continue to circulate a chilly airmass across our County Warning Area within a cyclonic flow. The flow above the surface will gradually lessen through the night, however the tightened pressure gradient will maintain some wind despite the boundary layer cooling. The depth of the mixing layer will shrink through the night however, which will lessen the surface winds/gusts. There continues to be plenty of moisture wrapping around the surface system and also the closed upper-level low. At the same time, drier air is getting drawn in from the west and southwest. There will still be just enough lift across our far northern zones for awhile this evening to generate a few showers or sprinkles. Therefore, we continued the idea of lowering probability of precipitation from southwest to northeast there through about midnight. We did add in a layer of sprinkles given some light radar returns rotating southeastward. Based on a continuation of a light to moderate wind overnight, no threat of frost across the far north is expected. No major changes were made to the low temperatures at this time. The sky cover was adjusted which included an increase north of Philadelphia for awhile longer. The hourly temperature/dew point grids were adjusted starting with the latest observations, then some of the lamp/lav guidance was blended in. && Short term /6 am Sunday morning through 6 PM Sunday/... moderating trend expected as temperatures will run 5 to 10 degrees warmer than today. Northwest flow will continue over the region but winds will not be as strong. No precipitation expected and cloud cover generated by daytime heating will not be as widespread as today, so most areas will see quite a bit more sunshine than they did today. Previous forecast tracked very well, and high temperatures were left unchanged. && Long term /Sunday night through Saturday/... a middle level low is forecast to be located over New Brunswick, Canada on Sunday evening with a ridge axis extending from Texas to western Ontario. The low will lift to the northeast. The ridge will build to the east and it is expected to influence our region from the middle of the work week into next weekend. As a result, we are anticipating a warming trend along with increasing humidity. High pressure will continue to build into our region from the northwest for Sunday night and Monday. A mainly clear sky is anticipated for Sunday night and the wind should fall below 5 miles per hour at most locations. Temperatures are forecast to drop into the 40s in much of our region. Minimum readings may be in the lower 50s in highly urbanized areas. Some spots in the Poconos and in far northern New Jersey could drop into the middle and upper 30s and there may be some patchy frost from late Sunday night into early Monday morning. A light northwest to west flow on Monday will likely continue to bring dry air into our region. The dry air should warm efficiently and we are expecting a 30 plus degree diurnal temperature range at most locations. Afternoon readings are forecast to rise well into the 70s. Another cool dry night is expected for Monday night as surface high pressure passes through our region. The air mass will likely have modified a bit by that time and minimum temperatures should be about 5 to 7 degrees warmer than those on Sunday night. As the high passes off the coast on Tuesday, the surface flow should switch to the southeast and south and afternoon temperatures are forecast to get near 80 degrees in much of our region. A warm front approaching from the southwest may bring a slight chance of showers to our region beginning on Tuesday afternoon with a better chance of showers for Tuesday night into Wednesday. As conditions destabilize on Wednesday afternoon with increasing low level moisture and daytime heating we may see a few thunderstorms, as well. The warm front is anticipated to lift to our north for Thursday through Saturday. Warm and humid conditions are expected through the period. Daytime high temperatures are forecast to approach 90 except right along the coast and in the elevated terrain. Overnight minimum readings should be mostly in the 60s due to the increased humidity. && Aviation /00z Sunday through Thursday/... the following discussion is for kphl, kpne, kttn, kabe, krdg, kilg, kmiv, kacy and surrounding areas. Tonight...VFR, with ceilings around 7,000 feet from kabe to kphl to kacy northward dissipating mainly from southwest to northeast. Northwest winds 15-20 knots with gusts to around 25 knots, diminishing to 10 to 15 knots. Sunday...VFR. Northwest winds increasing to 15 to 20 knots with gusts to around 25 knots by middle morning. Outlook... Sunday night through Tuesday...VFR. Tuesday night and Wednesday...conditions possibly lowering to MVFR as a warm front lifts through our region. There is a chance of showers and afternoon thunderstorms. Wednesday night and Thursday...mainly VFR with possible MVFR conditions in haze and fog during the late night and early morning hours. && Marine... gale warnings continue. The gale flag will continue though the evening period with the decent pressure gradient across the region and the cold northwest flow. Clouds/showers across the northern New Jersey coastal waters which will end by midnight. Winds will decrease toward midnight...with gales probably being converted back to Small Craft Advisory flag overnight. Small Craft Advisory conditions will likely continue for much of Sunday with dry weather. Outlook... high pressure will influence the coastal waters of New Jersey and Delaware for Sunday night through Tuesday. A warm front is expected to lift through our region during Tuesday night and Wednesday followed by another area of high pressure for Thursday. Wind speeds and wave heights will likely remain below the Small Craft Advisory criteria through the period. && Phi watches/warnings/advisories... PA...none. New Jersey...none. Delaware...none. Maryland...none. Marine...Gale Warning until 2 am EDT Sunday for anz430-431-450>455. && $$ Synopsis...gorse/iovino near term...gorse short term...szatkowski long term...iovino aviation...gorse/szatkowski/iovino marine...szatkowski/iovino