Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 
800 am EDT Sat may 25 2013 


Synopsis... 
dry and cold weather can be expected for the weekend. 


&& 


Near term /through tonight/... 
with temperatures beginning to rebound have cancelled the 
frost/freeze headlines for this morning. Only other adjustments 
were made to diurnal temperature trends and sky cover through the 
morning hours as stratus remains entrenched in the northern 
counties and the ridges. 


Previous discussion follows... 
as Upper/Middle level trough axis has dug toward the coast...cold northwest flow over the 
upper Ohio region...with high pressure on the surface...will maintain sub-average 
temperatures today...which were forecast 10 to 15 degree undr using a blend of 
already-close guidance. 


Expect some high-based stratocu to form this afternoon as prognosticated 
convective temperatures should be exceeded...but only scattered coverage is 
anticipated given the forecast temperature/deep spreads. 


The surface high pressure axis is expected to slide further eastward over the 
area tonight. Another cold night is thus anticipated...but headlines 
have been shifted eastward also...with a smaller freeze area limited to 
the northern zones given prognosis of an ovrall warmer column. Day 
shift may have to adjust as radiation conditions may spprt a more 
expanded area...especially across the ridges. 


&& 


Short term /Sunday through Monday/... 
high pressure undr northwest flow will maintain dry and cool conditions through 
most of the short term period. A Great Lakes shortwave is expected to 
reintiate warm advection by Monday...and temperatures were moderated closer 
to the averages for that time frame. 


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Long term /Monday night through Friday/... 
models differ in depictions of a resumption of a warm advection regime 
for Monday night and Tuesday with NAM being the more agressive in 
terms of precipitation potential. As chance probability of precipitation were already included with 
The Crossing of the warm front...have decided to persist despite 
GFS and European model (ecmwf) dry solutions. However...have adjusted timing based on 
these latest deterministic trends and have also diminished probability of precipitation 
for the remainder of the week as per expectations of warm sector 
domination undr an amplifying ridge. 


Temperature recovery will be dramatic...with readings conservatively prognosticated 
10 to 15 degrees above the seasonal averages for the latter half 
of the week. 


&& 


Aviation /12z Saturday through Wednesday/... 
patchy IFR in br/stratus has developed across the fkl/duj area...as well 
as hlg. This should quickly end this morning as drier air aloft mixes 
down. Otherwise mclr skies and northwest winds gusting to 20-25kt expd for today. 


Outlook.../Saturday night through Wednesday/... 
VFR conds expd with high pressure in ctrl through Monday. Shower/thunderstorm chances 
return with a warm front Monday night into Wednesday. 


&& 


Pbz watches/warnings/advisories... 
Maryland...frost advisory from 2 am to 8 am EDT Sunday for mdz001. 
Ohio...frost advisory from 2 am to 8 am EDT Sunday for ohz040-041-050. 
PA...freeze warning from 2 am to 8 am EDT Sunday for paz008-009-015- 
016. 
Frost advisory from 2 am to 8 am EDT Sunday for paz007-013-014- 
020>023-029-073>076. 
WV...frost advisory from 2 am to 8 am EDT Sunday for wvz001-002-023- 
041. 


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