Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Paducah Kentucky 313 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Short term...(this evening through wednesday) issued at 245 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 A very complex situation during the next 24-36 hours. Several groups of thunderstorms going on to our south while isolated storms have developed over southeast Missouri and far western Kentucky. The main short wave and main band of thunderstorms...currently over eastern Oklahoma...will arrive in the western sections this evening and should be near the Mississippi River by midnight. High resolution models produce different scenarios...one of which is to take the main area of thunderstorms south. However...still looks like a good chance of storms across at least the southern sections tonight. Precipitable water values over 1.5 over most of the southern sections currently. As waves of storms move through there are hints of some regeneration over western Kentucky tonight. So heavy rainfall has been added to the grids. Chances of severe weather are not clear. Isolated severe late this afternoon and early evening. Storms may ramp up again around midnight as a low level jet streak develops over west Kentucky at 06z however cape values will be less than 1000 j/kg. Will have the evening shift keep a close eye on this situation. Storms should move generally east tomorrow and as storms weaken in the morning...some sunshine may create some better instability over the eastern sections during the afternoon. Storm Prediction Center has put the area in a slight risk. We move all of the precipitation out by 06z Thursday...but bring backs showers and a few storms with a wave moving in from the plains during the day on Thursday. These will mainly be over the southern sections. Much lower dew points come in behind this shortwave with upper 40s dew points by Friday morning. Long term...(wednesday night through tuesday) issued at 245 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Models show high pressure building south out of central/eastern Canada Friday into Friday night. This will lead to dry and cooler than average conditions. By 12z Saturday...European model (ecmwf) diverges from the Gem and GFS...showing the surface high moving farther east and a weaker upper level ridge across the central U.S. This allows a weak surface boundary to set up from east to west across the middle Mississippi and lower Ohio valleys...thus showing some precipitation across the region. Gem and GFS...showing the stronger surface high and upper level ridge...keep the boundary farther north and keep any precipitation north of the pah forecast area until at least late Sunday. Gem and GFS have been more consistent and prefer to continue to lean toward these solutions. Went with slight chance probability of precipitation for showers and thunderstorms in our extreme northern counties on Sunday...then chance probability of precipitation north to slight chance probability of precipitation south Sunday night as the GFS shows the front dipping south. GFS then shows the upper level ridge sliding a little farther east and building north on Monday...which will help push the front back north. Went with slight chance probability of precipitation southwest to chance probability of precipitation northeast on Monday...with dry conditions returning by Monday night and continuing into Tuesday. Winds will become southerly by late Saturday. After a cooler start to the weekend...the south winds will lead to gradually moderating temperatures from Saturday through the early part of next week. Temperatures will remain a little below normal Saturday...with near to a little above seasonal readings Saturday night through Tuesday. && Aviation... issued at 1232 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 VFR conditions expected through 00z. Scattered rain showers through 00z with low VFR ceilings and MVFR visibilities possible. Increasing thunderstorm chances this evening and overnight with predominant MVFR conditions likely. Gusty winds and brief heavy rainfall possible with storms. Thunderstorms will decrease west to east between 08z and 13z...with low VFR to MVFR conditions persisting. Winds will be from the south to southwest at 8 to 14 kts through the taf period...with gusts to 20 to 25 kts this afternoon. && Pah watches/warnings/advisories... Illinois...none. MO...none. In...none. Kentucky...none. && $$ Short term...plus long term...rst aviation...rst