Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Spokane Washington 455 am PDT Wed may 22 2013 Synopsis... the inland northwest will remain under a broad trough through at least the middle of next week, with disturbances riding in from the Pacific. This set up means several opportunities for precipitation. Temperatures are expected to remain cooler than normal through the end of this week, before some moderation. && Discussion... today and tonight: an upper low will continue take hold of the west with cooler than normal and occasionally wet conditions. Early this morning the center of low was situated near Redmond, Oregon. All guidance tracks it into the Columbia Basin by midday, before its tracks northwest toward the Puget Sound tonight. Meanwhile at the surface a deformation axis/trough stretched from the Idaho/Montana border to northeast Washington is projected to edge north and east. For today these two features will provide a high threat of showers across the central Cascades, portions of the Wenatchee through Moses Lake zones, and the central and northern Idaho Panhandle and northeast Washington Mountain. A Flood Watch continues for parts of northeast Washington and the northern Panhandle through this evening (06z thursday). The region received some moderate rainfall amounts Tuesday. With precipitation continuing to train across this region this morning and more expected through the day, this will make the region susceptible to flooding. This is especially in the hillier/steep terrain, low spots and near smaller streams/creeks. Elsewhere models suggest a migratory precipitation threat. As the upper low pivots north showers are expected to expand, first over the east third and north-central Washington this morning and second toward midday/early afternoon into the Okanogan Valley, Waterville Plateau and northern Cascades. By tonight the low migrates into the Cascades and eventually western Washington and the deformation axis near the Panhandle edges northeast, while drier air comes in from the southeast. The easterly flow will continue to provide high precipitation chances into the Cascades and across the northern mountains, but the threat will begin to wane as the night progresses. The shower threat elsewhere will be dwindling as drier air comes in. Some instability around the center of the low, indicated by high level total totals around 30-38c and low-grade cape around 100-150 j/kg, will provide at least an isolated thunderstorm threat near the Cascades through the upper Columbia Basin, as well as in the vicinity of the Blue Mountains. Snow levels around the upper low are expected to be near the 3000-4000 foot mark much of the period. Snow levels elsewhere around 5000-7000 feet (highest toward the northern panhandle) are expected to lower to between 4000-5000 feet through the day. Thus some snow or at least a rain/snow mix is likely to be seen around The Blues, the Camas Prairie and mountain passes. There is the potential for some snow even around the higher Palouse, including the Pullman area, this morning. Temperatures are expected to be held much below normal under the cool core of the upper low. This means many areas struggling to get into the 50s today. As for overnight lows tonight into Thursday morning, we will have to monitor reading for potential freezing warnings. Possible locations include the Okanogan Highlands through the northern Panhandle, as well as the Palouse. /J. Cote' Thursday through Tuesday...model agreement is quite good through Friday...with some deterioration in detail commonality after Friday but still display reasonable agreement regarding the over all flow regime over and near the forecast area. Thursday through Friday the upper level closed low is firmly planted over the forecast area. The deformation band of persistent and frequent showers currently entering the region will be off to the north over southern British Columbia and Alberta by Thursday morning...but the forecast area will be under the direct influence of the low center cold pool aloft with minor vorticity spokes available to gin up showers in this weakly unstable and moist air mass. This argues for a cool and showery regime with plenty of clouds and the possibility of some fairly weak and isolated thunderstorms. Impossible to nail down these sub-synoptic inter-trough disturbances at this time...but suffice it to say just about anywhere in the forecast area will be at risk for a shower or two each day with the best chance over the mountains ringing the basin. The Holiday weekend harbors no better news for outdoor enthusiasts. The good news is that the stubborn upper low will weaken and become less coherent...but the bad news is a general troffy pattern will remain over the region through the weekend. Both the latest GFS and European model (ecmwf) place the axis of this opening system/trough off the coast...which implies warmer temperatures in a pre-trough southwest flow regime. However the area will remain under cyclonic difluent flow aloft with likely a few sub-synoptic disturbances rounding this flow Saturday through Monday. This overall pattern does not suggest a particularly wet period...but the risk of showers...particularly over the northern and eastern mountains will present itself each day. Both models hint that the highest risk of showers associated with a stronger disturbance will be on Sunday and focused over the southeast and Idaho Panhandle. Tuesday the flow becomes a bit more progressive...but also brings the threat of a stronger wave and surface occlusion to enhance chances of rain once again. Overall...there is high confidence of a distinctly unsettled and occasionally showery regime right through the next week with low confidence in timing any periods of heightened shower activity. Temperatures will start out below normal Thursday and gradually achieve seasonably normal values this weekend. /Fugazzi && Aviation... 12z tafs: an upper low pivoting across the Columbia Basin and then toward western Washington over the next 24 hours will bring bands of rain to central/eastern Washington and northern Idaho. Coverage is expected to be best this morning and early afternoon over the eastern taf sites, before turning showery in the afternoon. Some light snow may be mixed in during the morning. The western taf sites will also see a modest chance of showers, with the easterly upslope flow providing the most prolonged threat near keat. Confidence is low with regard to the precise ceilings, but look for IFR/MVFR cigs over the eastern tafs much of the morning with improvement by the afternoon/evening. Confidence is less around the western taf sites but the more persistent upslope flow developing into keat may produce lower cigs for a longer period. Isolated afternoon thunderstorm are possible near the Cascades and central Idaho Panhandle mtns, generally away from tafs. /J. Cote' && Preliminary point temps/pops... Spokane 50 36 61 44 62 41 / 80 20 20 10 50 40 Coeur D'Alene 48 35 61 41 61 40 / 90 20 20 20 50 60 Pullman 50 34 61 40 58 40 / 70 20 20 20 60 50 Lewiston 58 39 67 46 65 46 / 50 20 20 20 60 50 Colville 54 36 66 41 69 40 / 90 60 30 20 40 50 Sandpoint 49 35 60 40 62 39 / 100 70 30 20 50 60 Kellogg 46 34 56 42 58 41 / 90 40 30 40 60 60 Moses Lake 59 40 67 45 70 44 / 50 20 30 20 30 20 Wenatchee 55 40 65 45 66 46 / 60 40 40 20 30 20 Omak 56 36 66 41 69 42 / 70 50 40 20 30 50 && Otx watches/warnings/advisories... Idaho...Flood Watch through this evening for northern Panhandle. Washington...Flood Watch through this evening for northeast mountains. && $$