Area forecast discussion National Weather Service New York New York 1243 am EDT Thursday Jun 20 2013 Synopsis... high pressure remains in control through the end of the week. As high pressure remains anchored across the western Atlantic Ocean...a series of weak low pressure troughs will pass across the region through Wednesday. && Near term /until 6 am this morning/... forecast on track tonight. Updated temperatures and dew points for trends but no major changes were made. Excellent radiational cooling conds due to clear skies...a dry airmass...and nearly calm winds will continue. Temperatures will quickly drop into the 50s away from NYC. Lows tonight will drop to the upper 50s in/around NYC...and in the upper 40s to lower 50s most elsewhere. Lows will drop into the lower 40s in far northwest zones. && Short term /6 am this morning through 6 PM Friday/... the center of high pressure shifts offshore on Thursday setting up a return S-SW flow. Sea breezes should have no problem developing during the early afternoon hours. Even with a SW-S flow...surface dewpoints will remain in the middle and upper 40s with drier air from aloft mixing down to the surface. High temperatures in the upper 70s to lower 80s are forecast. Dry weather continues into Thursday night. Temperatures in the 50s t0 lower 60s in the city are forecast which are still below normal for this time of year...but are several degrees warmer than Wednesday night...especially across the interior. There is a low risk for rip currents at Atlantic Ocean beaches on Thursday. && Long term /Friday night through Wednesday/... temperatures gradually rising to slightly above normal with slight chances of mainly afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms Sat through Monday. Global forecast models are in good general agreement through this period showing the local area along the southern periphery of the upper level westerlies as high pressure aloft remains south of the local area. A series of weak short waves will move east with the mean flow. These weak waves will be difficult to time. The first short wave is forecast to advect southeast toward the area Friday aftn/eve. Because of limited moisture..decided to maintain the existing dry forecast although a shower is possible northwest of NYC. The second slightly stronger short wave is also forecast to advect southeast toward the area Sat afternoon - night. With increasing low level moisture ahead of this system...low chance probability of precipitation were continued for the region from northwest to southeast through the day Sunday. Additional weak waves are forecast Monday - Wednesday...bringing a chance of mainly afternoon/evening scattered showers and thunderstorms. Heat index values are forecast to remain below 95 degrees through the period. Temperatures are forecast to slowly rise into the middle and upper 80s Sunday through Wednesday. With moderate humidity...it will feel uncomfortable. && Aviation /06z Thursday through Monday/... high pressure builds overnight and Thursday. VFR through the taf period. Light winds tonight. Variable in the morning...then south winds prevail in the afternoon. Local sea breezes may result in wind speeds around 15 kts at kjfk by middle afternoon. Outlook for 00z Friday through Monday... Thursday night-Fri...VFR. Prevailing SW winds. Sat-Mon...mainly VFR. Areas of MVFR or lower in the morning. Isolated-scattered afternoon/evening thunderstorms possible...especially north and west of NYC. SW winds. && Marine... high pressure will be centered over the waters with winds no greater than 5 knots. The high pressure shifts offshore on Thursday setting up a S-SW flow. Could see a few gusts around 15 knots in the afternoon but otherwise tranquil conditions will therefore prevail through Friday morning. Friday through Monday...winds and seas are forecast to remain below Small Craft Advisory levels of 25 knots and 5 feet. S-SW winds of 10 to 15 knots will prevail through this period with significant wave heights ranging from 2 to 4 feet across the Atlantic Ocean and coastal waters and 1 foot or lower elsewhere. && Hydrology... no widespread significant rainfall is forecast. A series of weak troughs of low pressure will produce scattered showers and thunderstorms...mainly during the afternoon and evening daily starting Saturday. Less than 1/4 inch rain is likely with each round of showers. && Okx watches/warnings/advisories... CT...none. New York...none. New Jersey...none. Marine...none. && $$ Synopsis...gc/ds near term...ln/mps/ds short term...ds long term...gc aviation...precipitable water marine...gc/ds hydrology...gc/ds