Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Omaha/valley NE 337 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Discussion... short term forecast concerns will primarily be showers...clouds and cooler temperatures...then thunderstorms Friday and through the Memorial Day Holiday. At 12z...the 500 mb low was centered over eastern South Dakota and will slowly shift eastward to southern Minnesota by 12z Wednesday and to southern Wisconsin by 06z Wednesday night. Per the upper air maps...warmer air is wrapped around the low...along with deeper moisture. This was highlighted by the +8c temperatures and dewpoints at abr...however it was only +3c at fsd. As a result...Theta-E advection over South Dakota will spread into northern and then eastern Nebraska tonight...with another round of Theta-E advection across South Dakota and Minnesota Wednesday. The main area of rain over South Dakota and Minnesota will remain to our north and east...however showers and will try to develop southward into Nebraska overnight and Wednesday before shifting off to the east late Wednesday. Will mainly focus chance probability of precipitation in the north with isolated showers farther south and mainly dry for the southern third of the forecast area through Wednesday. Little diurnal range expected with the extensive cloudcover with much below normal temperatures. Lows tonight mainly 46 to 51 and highs Wednesday in the upper 50 near the South Dakota border to the middle and upper 60s near the Kansas border. Lows Thursday morning should drop back into the 40s with decreasing cloudcover. There will be a break in the activity Thursday and Thursday night as a large storm system affects the West Coast. We will see middle level ridging Thursday and deeper moisture returning Thursday night to the western High Plains. Highs Thursday should top out in the 70s. There will be an unsettled weather pattern through the weekend with some periods of thunderstorms. Southwest flow aloft will lead to waves of energy lifting through the plains Friday into the weekend. Some thunderstorm chances continue into early next week. The convection will be periodic...so even though we have a good chance for thunderstorms into the Memorial Day weekend...temperatures will be milder in the 70s and 80s and there will be a good amount a rain-free periods as well. && Aviation... 18z tafs for koma...klnk and kofk. VFR conditions expected at koma/klnk...but likely becoming MVFR by 00-03z...which should continue through the remainder of the forecast. Kofk will likely remain MVFR through 00-03z...with spotty showers in the vicinity of the taf site...then becoming IFR by 06-09z. Winds will be west southwest...then northwest...with sustained speeds 12 to 15 knots...gusts up to 25 to 28 knots through 23-01z. Dewald && Oax watches/warnings/advisories... NE...none. Iowa...none. && $$ Zapotocny