Area forecast discussion National Weather Service San Francisco Bay area 1019 am PDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Discussion...as of 9:40 am PDT Wednesday...sunny start to the day today for our entire County Warning Area plus waters so issued a minor forecast update. Temperatures are running 5 to 10 degrees cooler compared to yesterday in spots as the cold air advection expected to impact our area has moved across. Although the sun will help today, still look for cooler than normal temperatures -- 55 to 65 at the beach with 60s and 70s inland. The models also seem to be verifying nicely with the winds as the number of stations over 30 miles per hour has dropped off quite a bit compared to Tuesday. 925 mb speeds were expected to be lower today and so far that does look like it's playing out. There will still be a few breezy pockets over the afternoon, but nothing like what we saw yesterday. Storm system over the pacnw will remain fairly stationary through Friday keeping US in a cooler than normal flow. Over the weekend a piece of energy from the Gulf of Alaska will become entrained in the flow and keep the system still over the pacnw/British Columbia area. Although temperatures will remain on the cool side...right now looks like most spots will see sunshine during the day. Possible that coastal areas could see overnight clouds with some patchy fog starting Friday night. Will take a closer look at the middle of next week when the models indicate a longwave trough moving to the coast and possibly spreading rain into our County Warning Area. Previous discussion...cool dry air continues to filter into the region overnight...as an upper level low pressure system remains stalled over the Pacific northwest coast. Temperatures cooled into the middle 40s to low 50s so far...and are forecast to fall another 5 degrees in the next few hours...with readings mainly in the 40s. Otherwise...moderate northwest winds continued across the region well into the overnight hours...as surface high pressure dominated the eastern Pacific...with a surface low over southern Nevada. Wind gusts over 20 miles per hour were common through the area and are forecast to slowly subside into the early morning hours. The upper low over the Pacific northwest will dominate the weather pattern through the end of the work week...with daytime high temperatures reaching the 60s along the coast...and near 70 inland. These temperatures are around 5 degrees below normal for the middle of may. Gusty north to northwest winds will also be present across the region each afternoon into the evening hours. One of the more difficult parts of the forecast into the weekend will be the possibility of low clouds along the coast. The short term models indicate that boundary layer relative humidity values increase along the coast over the next 24 hours...however...numerical guidance indicates the coast will remain clear. With the lack of a marine layer...decided to keep out any mention of low clouds along the coast. If low clouds do form...they will likely be very patchy in nature. No major changes in the weather pattern until the first part of next week. The upper low off the Pacific northwest coast is forced east into the Great Basin Monday into Tuesday as a more powerful storm in the Gulf of Alaska moves slowly southeast toward the region. Both the GFS and European model (ecmwf) are in good agreement about chances of precipitation and timing of rain adding confidence to the forecast. The medium range models indicate the rain will quickly spread from north to south along the coast Monday into Tuesday. The greatest chance for rain will remain over the North Bay. We will continue to monitor the chances for rain closely into the weekend and provide more specific information regarding timing and amount of rain as the event nears. Otherwise...the climate prediction centers 8 to 14 day outlook (valid from may 29th through June 4th) call for below normal temperatures! && Aviation...as of 10:15 PM PDT Wednesday...VFR conditions through the forecast period with mainly high clouds. The bigger story will be the gusty winds. Breezy conditions exist now...but winds should ramp up this afternoon. Vicinity of ksfo...VFR. No real change from previous forecast. Winds are expected strengthen to around 30 knots with gusts to 40 knots after 20z. An Airport weather warning for winds remains in effect from 20z (1 PM pdt) this afternoon to 04z (9 PM pdt) this evening. Ksfo bridge approach...similar to ksfo. Monterey Bay area terminals...VFR. Moderate and locally gusty west winds will continue through the forecast period. Strongest winds expected this afternoon. && Mtr watches/warnings/advisories... ... Pt to pt pinos 0-10 nm Small Craft Advisory...pt Arena to Pigeon pt 10-60 nm glw...pt pinos to pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm glw...Pigeon pt to pt Piedras Blancas 10-60 nm Small Craft Advisory...pt Arena to pt Reyes 0-10 nm Small Craft Advisory...pt Reyes to Pigeon pt 0-10 nm Small Craft Advisory...rough bar advisory for sf bar Small Craft Advisory...sf Bay from noon Small Craft Advisory...mry Bay from noon && $$ Public forecast: Bell/Riley aviation/marine: mm Visit US at www.Weather.Gov/sanfrancisco Follow US on facebook, twitter, and youtube at: www.Facebook.Com/US.Nationalweatherservice.Sanfranciscobayarea.Gov www.Twitter.Com/nwsbayarea www.Youtube.Com/nwsbayarea