Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen Minnesota 1035 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Short term...(this evening through thursday) issued at 1219 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 We are finally seeing some progression... albeit grudgingly slow... in the upper level pattern over the Continental U.S.. the upper low which has been over our area for many many days is sliding east of the region... giving was to ridging which will bring fair skies and dry weather for at least a couple of days. The model guidance is in good agreement on the arrival of the dry air and seasonably cool temperature for the next two days... but continues to show some variation in how things will unfold after that. But... until then the overall theme will be for the diurnally enhanced precipitation currently over the area to shift southeast of the area tonight... allowing for subsidence and much drier conditions to move in from the northwest as the surface high over central Canada builds into the region. The upstream dewpoint depressions suggest we shouldn/T have too much of an issue with development of fog/stratus tonight once the cloud cover is scoured out... but there is at least some degree of concern given how much rainfall the area has seen lately. At this point... it looks like we should hold onto enough of a gradient and some winds to keep fog limited to patches in low lying areas near bodies of water... but will be something to keep an eye on overnight. Thursday should bring mostly sunny skies and dry weather to the area... with warmer readings than today due to the sunshine... although they will still be below normal. Long term...(thursday through tuesday) issued at 410 am CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Long term forecast kicks off with a good likelihood for areas of frost over much of west central Wisconsin by late Thursday night. Dome of surface 1030mb high pressure Parks itself right over this region by Friday/12z time frame. Radiational cooling will combine with cold polar air behind the exiting 500 mb low and mostly clear skies to produce good swath of temperatures bottoming out into the lower to middle 30s across much of west central Wisconsin. At this juncture it appears more likely that a frost advisory may need to be issued for this region either late tonight or on Thursday. By the way ..the average low temperature for this time of year at eau is 47 degrees. In addition...scattered frost should also occur over far eastern portions of east central Minnesota tomorrow night. Short lived 500 mb ridge over Minnesota/WI will begin to erode late Friday as Pacific northwest storm system treks into the far western Dakotas. Warm frontal boundary emanating from this system will overspread much of southern half of Minnesota by late Friday night into late Saturday morning. This will be catalyst for likely convective activity over much of western half of forecast area during this time frame. Both gfs40 and European have supporting solutions for this initial wave of activity. European continues to trend toward keeping much of the northeastern portion of Minnesota and west central Wisconsin dry into early Sunday afternoon. Decided to run with the gfs40 solution due to its placement of the closed 500 mb low over the Washington/Oregon region at 18z today...and its current handling of precipitation over our County Warning Area. With that said scattered showers and thunderstorms will predominate over the region through the weekend...with a broad area of surface high pressure poised to infiltrate western sodak by late Saturday night...but move little into early Monday morning. Strong Theta east advection anticipated over SW and south central Minnesota Monday morning...coupled with strong 250mb divergence Couplets...and moderate low level jet. If things pan out...could be a chance for isolated to scattered severe storms Sunday evening. Broad surface cyclone noted above forges into a strong 995mb surface low over western Kansas by Monday evening. Inverted trough from this system will be seen through eastern Dakotas into western half of Minnesota Tuesday through Thursday. Instability associated with this feature demanded chance probability of precipitation through end of period. Moisture values at least through next Tuesday should be around 1/2 of amounts experienced with current storm system. Thus expect another three quarters of an inch to near one and one half inches Friday night through Tuesday...with somewhat heavier amounts thereafter. Very early to be sure...but current analysis portends possible strong cold front punching through our region next Friday night into Saturday...with decent potential for more widespread severe weather. && Aviation...(for the 06z tafs through 06z Thursday night) issued at 1024 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 VFR spreading in fast...with all taf sites VFR at 06z. Some middle clouds remain dropping in from the north during the night and then clearing through 12z. May see few cumulus develop over west near the ridge and further to the southeast during the day...so did include that. VFR nonetheless...with northeast winds becoming more east to southeast into Thursday night. May see some gusts over mainly the eastern sites during the Day. Ridge builds in Thursday night with light winds and some high clouds moving into the west late. Kmsp...VFR conditions during the period. Some middle clouds remaining early...then some cumulus possible into the day Thursday...dissipating by evening. Northeast to east winds a bit gusty into the day...then becoming light southeast by Thursday night. /Outlook for kmsp/ Friday...VFR. Southeast wind 5 to 10 knots. Friday night...VFR. Chance of showers. Southeast wind 5 to 15 knots. Saturday...brief MVFR ceilings possible with a chance of shra/tsra. Southeast wind 10 to 20 knots. Saturday night...MVFR ceilings and visibilities possible with a chance of shra/tsra. Southeast wind 10 to 20 knots. Sunday...MVFR ceilings and visibilities possible with a chance of shra/tsra...brief IFR conditions possible. Southeast wind 10 to 20 knots. && $$ Short term...trh long term...Arizona aviation...Delaware