Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI 
1005 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 


Update... 


The middle level low over northeast Iowa will move southeast. The 
showers will continue overnight. A windshift extends from near 
Mineral Point to Janesville. Showers and storms were occurring just 
north of the boundary...but will loss of heating these showers 
have diminished a little so mainly moderate rains expected. 


As the upper trough pushes southeast...the area of showers will 
also move slowly south along with the boundary. 




&& 


Aviation/06z tafs/... 


IFR/LIFR ceilings mainly north a a boundary from Mineral Point to 
Janesville. As this boundary pushes south the moist northeast low 
level flow will bring the IFR/LIFR south. 


Expect drying Thursday afternoon when ceilings will rise to VFR from 
the north. 


&& 


Previous discussion... /issued 301 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013/ 


Thursday night and Friday...forecast confidence is high. 


Canadian high pressure will settle over the area. Temperatures Thursday 
night will drop into the 30s most places with the coldest readings 
along The Kettle Moraine spine in southeast Wisconsin. We could 
see some patchy frost in that area. 


Friday looks sunny with temperatures just a few degrees below 
normal. Areas near Lake Michigan will be much cooler due to the 
expected easterly wind. 


Friday night and Saturday...forcast confidence is medium. 


The ridge begins to drift east by Friday night. A surge of warm 
advection will try to bring in some thunderstorms across the west 
after midnight continuing into Saturday. The NAM is very 
aggressive with this...both in quantitative precipitation forecast and eastward extent...while 
the GFS/ECMWF/Gem are slower and also keeping it farther west. 
The consensus approach looks reasonable and only brings a chance 
for showers and thunderstorms to the southwest half of the 
forecast area...mainly southwest of Madison. As the associated 
low level jet weakens on Saturday...this should help to diminish 
any lingering precipitation by Saturday afternoon. 


Sunday through early next week...forecast confidence low to medium. 


We will be in a rather steady...unchanging pattern during this 
period. High pressure will be holding over the Great Lakes while 
low pressure holds over the Central Plains. Aloft...the right 
rear quadrant of the upper jet will be hovering over the 
area...providing a rather sustained area of upper divergence/upward vertical velocity 
over the County Warning Area. At the same time...in the lower levels...the low 
level jet will be persistent...stretching from Kansas...Missouri 
into Iowa. We could see upper level ridge riding showers and 
storms roll in from the northwest from time to time...mainly 
across the SW forecast area. While our northeast forecast area 
could remain dry...protected from the drier airmass with the high 
pressure system. It is difficult at this point to know just where 
this pattern will lock in. Drier and cooler air from the east 
will be competing with more moist air trying to push in from the 
west. This explains the rather extended period of chcy rain in the 
forecast. 


Aviation/00z tafs/...as upper low opens up and progresses a bit 
quicker eastward from Iowa...MVFR ceilings will become prevalent. 
Some IFR ceilings too are expected especially with any rain showers. Gusty 
northeast winds will start increasing after 6z. These gusty winds 
will persist for much of Thursday especially at the eastern taf 
sites. 


Marine...as surface trough axis slides southeast overnight gusty 
northeast winds will increase with cold advection. Decent fetch will 
lead to some high wave action. Close call on the gale potential 
Thursday but for now elected to keep the Small Craft Advisory in 
place. 


&& 


Mkx watches/warnings/advisories... 
WI...none. 
Lm...Small Craft Advisory from 4 am Thursday to 4 am CDT Friday for 
lmz644>646. 


Small Craft Advisory from 1 am Thursday to 1 am CDT Friday for 
lmz643. 


&& 


$$ 


Update...hentz 
tonight/Thursday and aviation/marine...collar 
Thursday night through Wednesday...Davis