Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Newport/Morehead City NC 721 am EDT Thursday may 23 2013 Synopsis... high pressure will continue offshore today. A cold front will approach the region from the west today and cross the Carolinas on Friday. High pressure will build across the area this weekend then shift off the coast Monday and Tuesday. && Near term /today/... as of 705 am Thursday...convection has blossomed across eastern NC over the past few hours however lightning remains confined to the offshore waters near the Gulf Stream. Middle-level shortwave energy will continue to push north/NE over eastern NC today. Strong upper trough remains well northwest of the region this morning and will approach the Ohio River valley later today. Forecast soundings indicate precipitable waters increasing to 1.90 inches...roughly 2 South Dakota above normal for may...and matches well with latest blended tpw of 1.80-1.90 inches advecting north across eastern NC. With precipitable waters near 2 South Dakota above normal...heavy downpours will be likely today. With clouds in place...destabilization will be difficult however cannot rule out a few strong to severe storms during the afternoon given increasing shear and upper support. Warm moist airmass in place today with mixed clouds so full insolation will not be realized. Maximum temperatures will range from the low 80s inland to 70s obx and Crystal Coast. && Short term /tonight/... as of 335 am Thursday...surface front will approach from the northwest tonight and become oriented south-southwest to north-northeast along the coastal plain counties by early Friday morning. The upper trough will continue to dig southeast towards the region overnight. Forecast soundings indicate drying aloft tonight with moist low levels below roughly 700 mb and precipitable waters diminishing to around 1.30 inches. Best middle/upper support moves off the coast by early evening so will continue with previous probability of precipitation/weather trend of high chance probability of precipitation diminishing to slight chance from west to east tonight. Clouds will inhibit strong radiational cooling overnight so expect lows in the lower 60s inland to upper 60s obx/southern coast. && Long term /Friday through Wednesday/... as of 315 am Thursday...latest runs of the GFS and European model (ecmwf) show them in close agreement...with a slight edge given to the GFS when compared to HPC surface graphics. Showers will end from the west Friday morning as the front exits the coast. Dry and a little cooler weather in store for this weekend. Surface high will be to the north with a light north northwest flow. By early next week the surface ridge shifts off the coast and the flow becomes southwest again...while a broad ridge aloft builds over the area. Expect mainly diurnal seabreeze type convection to set up with probability of precipitation no higher than 30 percent. && Aviation /11z Thursday through Monday/... short term /through tonight/... as of 720 am Thursday...mix of IFR across pgv/isolated to VFR across ewn/oaj will continue over the next few hours as weak showers bloom across eastern NC terminals. MVFR and intermittent IFR possible across the region through midday as a very moist airmass advects north over the terminals associated with a middle level shortwave. Return to VFR conditions expected this afternoon as shortwave aloft pushes off the coast. A cold front will cross the region late tonight into early Friday with winds shifting SW. Boundary layer should remain mixed tonight with showers and thunderstorms possible. Long term /Fri through Monday/ as of 315 am Thursday...showers will end from the west on Friday. Light north northwest flow Friday night through early next week with VFR conditions. && Marine... short term /through tonight/... as of 720 am Thursday...latest surface and buoy observation indicate southerly flow 13-18 knots with gusts to 20 knots...and seas 3-4 feet north of Hatteras to 4-5 feet south. Southerly winds will continue 15-20 knots for the central/northern waters with gusts to 25 knots...with 10-15 knots for the sounds and southern waters. A cold front will approach from the northwest late tonight and act to veer winds SW by sunrise Friday. 00z guidance indicated slightly less wind field for the short term...and have lowered winds a few knots but based on latest wavewatch iii and local Swan/nwps...seas forecast does not change significantly in the short term. Small Craft Advisory conditions expected today and tonight as S winds gust near 25 knots and seas build 6-7 feet...with lingering elevated seas for the central waters into Friday. Long term /Fri through Monday/ as of 315 am Thursday...west to southwest flow on Friday will veer to north northwest by Friday evening as the front moves off the coast. Flow will continue northerly with the surface ridge remaining well to the north. Flow will become southwest again on Tuesday as the high moves off the eastern Seaboard. Small craft seas will continue into Saturday night/Sunday for the coastal waters north of Ocracoke due to the backswell from the surface low moving north along the coast of the Middle Atlantic States and New England. && Mhx watches/warnings/advisories... NC...none. Marine...Small Craft Advisory from 11 am this morning to 5 PM EDT Saturday for amz152-154. Small Craft Advisory from 11 am this morning to 8 am EDT Friday for amz156-158. Small Craft Advisory from 5 PM this afternoon to 8 am EDT Friday for amz150. && $$ Synopsis...dag near term...dag short term...dag long term...hsa aviation...hsa/dag marine...hsa/dag