Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Medford or 930 PM PDT Monday may 20 2013 Discussion...see marine section below for an update to the marine forecast overnight into Tuesday morning. A strong low pressure system near 44 north and 130 west will move quickly toward the south Oregon coast tonight, reaching the coast Tuesday morning. A cold front accompanying the storm will move through the west side in the morning, then shift quickly to the east side by the afternoon. This will result in a dramatic change across the area. Highs today were in the middle 80s in Medford, but will only be in the upper 50s to lower 60s Tuesday. Some rain will accompany this system, but the vast majority of the precipitation will occur along and west of the Cascades. The main weather impact east of the Cascades will be gusty southwest winds shifting to the northwest in the afternoon. Right now, it doesn't look quite strong enough for advisory headlines, but suffice it to say, it will be windy in many areas Tuesday afternoon. It will also be one of the windier afternoons here in Medford with a strong west-east pressure gradient and good mixing. Expect some gusts of 30-35 miles per hour. Snow levels will also plunge rapidly behind this front down to as low as 2500 feet by Wednesday morning. For more specifics, please see spsmfr. A freeze watch is out for late Tuesday night/early Wednesday am for the Shasta Valley at npwmfr. This will be highly dependent on cloud cover, but any clearing will allow temperatures to fall to or below freezing. Forecast from midweek on is pretty much on track, so have made no changes there. Spilde && Aviation...based on the 21/00z taf cycle. Initially clear skies will prevail over the Medford County Warning Area. However...clouds will move onshore late this evening...spreading inland to the Cascades by morning. Ceilings will be mostly VFR but there will be some local MVFR ceilings...and higher terrain will become obscured. Rain will develop along the coast after midnight... spreading inland to the Cascades Tuesday morning. Areas of MVFR ceilings/visibilities will develop along the coast after a cold front moves onshore around middle-morning Tuesday. These lower ceilings will spread into the Umpqua basin by afternoon. Some showers will develop east of the Cascades Tuesday afternoon...but conditions will remain VFR. Stockton && Marine...vigorous low pressure near 44n and 130w this evening will track right over our coastal waters Tuesday morning. Latest guidance is indicating boundary layer winds approaching 50kt on the west and southwest flank of this system as it approaches our outer waters. As a result, have opted to hoist a Gale Warning for a brief period of strong winds for our outer zones mainly from 6 am to around noon PDT. The strongest winds will be over the southern half of pzz370 and all of pzz376. Winds will be not be quite as strong as they approach the inner waters so will maintain the Small Craft Advisory for winds there. Either way though, seas will be quite steep and hazardous as this feature moves through...and also with a building swell behind it. Spilde Previous discussion... /issued 232 PM PDT Monday may 20 2013/ Discussion...models continue on track with the approaching cold air mass approaching the region with the upcoming system. The system moves into the area Tuesday with models still indicating 850 temperatures in the -4c range and 500 mb temperatures a little warmer than yesterdays runs were showing. 500 mb temperatures are in the -18 to -27 c range compared to the -25 to -35c range they showed yesterday. With this in mind have cut back the area of thunderstorms to the cooler pool areas along the northern coast. Snow levels continue to indicate around 2500 feet and with strong low level lapse rates this could drop to around 2000 feet briefly. However...with seasonably warm surface temperatures am not expecting this to last long on the ground. Onshore flow continues showers with the cold air mass through Thursday. As the upper low slowly moves east increased southwesterly flow on Thursday brings warmer low level temperatures to the far east side and thunderstorms are possible in this location. The upper level trough remains roughly in place with another closed low moving into the region towards the weekend....but the air mass accompanying it will not be nearly as cold resulting in a showery but near normal temperatures Holiday weekend. && Mfr watches/warnings/advisories... or...none. California...freeze watch from late Tuesday night through Wednesday morning for caz081. Pacific coastal waters...Small Craft Advisory for winds from 11 am to 8 PM PDT Tuesday for pzz350-356. Hazardous seas warning from 11 am Tuesday to 8 PM PDT Wednesday for pzz350-356. Gale Warning from 6 am to noon PDT Tuesday for pzz370-376. Hazardous seas warning from 6 am Tuesday to 8 PM PDT Wednesday for pzz370-376. $$ Mas/sbn/jrs