Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Miami Florida 
133 am EDT Friday may 24 2013 


Aviation...VFR will prevail with few-sct030 developing this 
afternoon. There is a slight chance of showers and thunderstorms, 
but it looks like the best chance of any activity developing will 
be over the interior so left mention out of the tafs for now. 
Winds will be light NW, becoming NE and eventually east late this 
afternoon East Coast, but are expected to remain northwest at kapf while 
increasing to around 15 knots by afternoon. /Gregoria 


&& 


Previous discussion... /issued 824 PM EDT Thursday may 23 2013/ 


Aviation... 
generally quiet pattern for next 24-36 hours...with VFR conditions 
prevailing. Patchy fog should remain inland of terminals tonight 
and Friday morning. Isolated showers are expected Friday 
afternoon...but probability is low and doesnt warrant inclusion in 
0z tafs. Will monitor some showers north of Lake Okeechobee this 
evening have remote chance of impacting Palm Beach later...so 
their evolution will be monitored. Onshore winds will diminish 
tonight...then increase to 10 kts or so Friday by mid-morning. 


Previous discussion... /issued 233 PM EDT Thursday may 23 2013/ 


Drier weather on the way for Memorial Day weekend... 


Short term... 
the trough of low pressure over the western Atlantic waters will 
continue the westerly steering flow over South Florida for this 
afternoon allowing for some drier air in the middle levels of the 
atmosphere to work into the area from the Gulf of Mexico. This 
will allow for the West Coast sea breeze to push across the 
interior areas and into the East Coast metropolitan areas of South 
Florida this afternoon into early this evening...as the East 
Coast sea breeze remains over the East Coast metropolitan areas of South 
Florida. So scattered showers and thunderstorms should develop 
this afternoon over the interior areas...before pushing east into 
the East Coast metropolitan areas late this afternoon into early this 
evening. So will keep the isolated to scattered probability of precipitation in place for 
the interior and East Coast metropolitan areas through the afternoon 
hours. 


Some of the storms could become strong with even a few storms 
becoming severe...mainly over the eastern interior and East Coast metropolitan 
areas through the early evening hours. The primary impacts from 
the storms will be gusty winds...frequent lightning strikes...and 
heavy rainfall. 


Some fog could develop over most of South Florida tonight with 
even some dense fog over the interior areas....due to the low 
level moisture in place along with the light south to southwest 
steering flow and mostly clear skies. 


The trough over the western Atlantic waters will move east and 
away from South Florida on Friday allowing for a cool front over 
the southeastern United States to move south into central Florida. 
At the same time...a pre-frontal trough over central Florida will 
also move south and through South Florida. This will allow for the 
steering flow to swing from a southwest direction Friday morning 
to a northerly wind flow Friday afternoon. So the drier air to the 
north will start to work into the area Friday afternoon. 
Therefore...there will only be a slight chance of probability of precipitation over South 
Florida on Friday with the interior areas seeing the best chance 
of any storms that do develop. 


The pre-frontal trough will continue to move into the Florida Keys 
Friday night...as the cool front moves south into the Lake 
Okeechobee area. The cool front will then continue to move south 
through South Florida on Saturday...before moving into the Florida 
Keys Saturday night. With the passage of the front...the very dry 
air will work into South Florida from the north for Saturday night 
into Sunday. Therefore...there will only be a slight chance of 
showers over the southern areas of South Florida on Saturday...before 
going completely dry over South Florida for Saturday night into 
Sunday. 


The winds will also become breezy from the northeast over South 
Florida Saturday night into Sunday...as the pressure gradient 
tightens over the area due to high pressure building into the 
southeastern United States. So will continue the breezy wording 
for South Florida for Sunday. 


Long term... 
the high will remain nearly stationary over the southeast United 
States for Memorial Day keeping the weather dry along with the 
breezy northeast wind flow. The high will then start to move east 
Tuesday into Wednesday of next week allowing for the steering flow 
to become more easterly over South Florida. This will allow for 
the return of moisture to the area along with some showers and 
thunderstorms. So will keep the slight chance to low end chance of 
probability of precipitation over South Florida for Tuesday and Wednesday of next week. 


Marine... 
the winds will be southwest to west tonight into Friday morning 
before swinging to a northerly direction Friday night into this 
weekend. The speeds will remain below 10 knots tonight into Friday 
night before increasing to at least breezy conditions this 
weekend. This will keep the seas below 6 feet tonight into this 
weekend...but the Gulf Stream seas could increase to 6 feet 
Saturday night into Sunday. So there could be a need for a scec 
conditions for most of the local waters this weekend due to the winds. 


Fire weather... 
the relative humidities will remain above the 35 percent critical 
value this weekend. However...the interior areas on Friday could 
get close to the 35 percent relative humidity value for couple of 
hours...but the energy release component (erc) will remain in the 
20s for Friday. So no fire weather watches or red flag warnings 
will be issued for South Florida for Friday into this weekend. 


&& 


Preliminary point temps/pops... 
West Palm Beach 73 84 71 80 / 10 10 10 10 
Fort Lauderdale 76 86 74 81 / 10 10 10 10 
Miami 75 87 73 81 / 10 10 10 10 
Naples 73 91 66 84 / 10 - - - 


&& 


Mfl watches/warnings/advisories... 
Florida...none. 
Am...none. 
GM...none. 
&& 


$$