Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Jackson MS 
406 am CDT Thursday Jun 20 2013 


Short term...today through Friday night...a weak surface boundary 
will continue to meander about just south of the Interstate 20 
corridor today while we remain under the influence of a 
weakening...yet slowly east northeast departing...upper trough. 
This boundary will continue to be the focusing mechanism for mainly 
diurnally driven convection this afternoon...primarily across my 
southern zones. Again...showers and storms that develop during the 
afternoon should begin to dissipate shortly after sunset...with 
quiet conditions expected during the overnight hours. 


The upper trough continues to depart Friday as upper ridging tries 
build in from the west. Once again this scenario keeps northwest 
flow...although weak...persistent across the forecast area. The 
best chances for showers and storms...at least that of any 
confidence...currently look to be across the Highway 84 corridor 
during the afternoon hours Friday as the surface boundary remains 
present near the area...but is essentially in the process of washing 
out. 


However...given this continued northwesterly flow aloft over the 
region during this time...it's not out of the question that an upper 
level disturbance embedded in this northwest flow couldn't spark 
some showers and storms over at least the northwest portion of the 
forecast area. Models are a bit at odds in this happening...but 
given the pattern and having seen some complexes diving southeast 
over the plains states and middle-Mississippi River valley the past 
couple of night...i'm not ruling this scenario happening here. As a 
result...this potential will indeed need to be monitored throughout 
the period. For the time being though...i'll stick with the mex 
guidance in keeping probability of precipitation mainly south of the Interstate 20 corridor 
both today and Friday. 


In terms of temperatures...with a slightly drier airmass advecting 
in from the east...lows should be a degree or two cooler compared to 
recent nights as they range from the middle 60s to around 70 both 
tonight and Friday night. Highs also look reasonable both today and 
Friday with temperatures expected to top out in the low to middle 
90s. Obviously any convection and associated cloud cover during the 
afternoon could keep highs down a bit where it occurs. /19/ 




Long term...Saturday through Wednesday...upper flow will be very 
weak across the region in the extended period...the area sitting 
between weak anticyclonic flow to the west and the remnants of weak 
troughing to the east through most of the extended period. Weak low 
level troughing/convergence will maintain the best chance of 
afternoon convection over southern zones for Saturday...lifting inland to 
maintain afternoon and evening convection for Sunday. Weak 
pertubations in the middle/upper flow are indicated through the period 
but they will be difficult to pinpoint. Effects of sea breeze 
interactions will help keep the highest chances of afternoon and 
evening convection across the south. However the air mass will 
remain moist at low levels and afternoon heating will result in 
healthy instability to continue the possibility of isolated diurnal 
convection across all of the area. Weak flow/shear and lapse rates 
look insuficient to support much in the way of stronger convection. 


&& 


Aviation...both patchy fog and low stratus are plaguing some sites 
this morning and reducing visibilities and/or ceilings to IFR 
status. This will be short-lived as both diminish after sunrise. 
VFR conditions will prevail from late morning and continue through 
the afternoon and evening hours. Winds today east northeasterly 
between 5-8 knots and gradually subside to light to calm this 
evening. Isolated convection will be possible south of Interstate 20 
this afternoon...khbg...which could obviously degrade flight 
statuses when observed within the Aerodrome. /19/ 


&& 


Preliminary point temps/pops... 
Jackson 92 68 92 68 / 5 5 6 8 
Meridian 92 66 92 67 / 4 5 6 9 
Vicksburg 92 66 93 66 / 6 4 7 6 
Hattiesburg 92 69 93 69 / 25 8 15 13 
Natchez 90 68 91 68 / 21 7 11 8 
Greenville 93 70 94 70 / 2 4 3 5 
Greenwood 93 67 93 68 / 1 4 2 6 


&& 


Jan watches/warnings/advisories... 
MS...none. 
La...none. 
Arkansas...none. 
&& 


$$ 


03/19