Area forecast discussion National Weather Service northern Indiana 129 PM EDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Synopsis... issued at 1150 am EDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Low pressure over northwest Illinois will move east across Southern Lower Michigan this afternoon and to southern Ontario tonight. A weak cool front will trail to the south of the low and move east across southern Michigan... Indiana... and most of Ohio by Thursday morning... while a second stronger cold front drops south across the upper Great Lakes. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected along and ahead of the first cool front... while scattered showers may accompany the second cold front. && Update... issued at 1150 am EDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Minor update to grids mainly to account for slower rise in temperatures this morning due to extensive cloud cover and scattered showers across area. Highs may struggle to make it out of the middle 70s and have lowered highs a degree or two...especially across Northwest Ohio zones. Afternoon forecast still a bit uncertain in terms of convective development and severe potential. Convection attempting to fire along cold front back in central Illinois with another area just to the north that developed in area of partial clearing. Latest hires models show storms moving into area after 18z and moving east into Northwest Ohio by early evening. Slight risk of severe remains mainly east of i69 with best chances to east of County Warning Area. Even though ll shear is decent with forcing from upper level wave rotating around base of trough...instability will be marginal and will depend on how much clearing takes place over next several hours. Will ride with going probability of precipitation/weather grids until forecast specifics and timing can be better nailed down. && Short term...(today and tonight) issued at 440 am EDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Upper low over southern Minnesota expected to move east-southeast today/tonight and gradually shear out/merge with northern stream trough dropping south from Hudson Bay to the upper Great Lakes. Associated broad surface low should move east from Iowa across Southern Lower Michigan today and into southern Ontario tonight with an accompanying weak cool front moving east across our County Warning Area. Combination of weak uvm associated with these features and some diurnal destabilization expected to result in showers/thunderstorms in the area... mainly this afternoon. Afternoon cape expected to be 1000-1500j/kg with 30-35kt 0-6km shear and steep low level lapse rates. This may allow some of the storms to become severe with damaging winds and large hail possible this afternoon... particularly over Northwest Ohio where frontal passage will be later allowing for better opportunity to destabilize. A stronger cold front associated with the approaching northern stream trough should drop into southern lm by dawn Thursday. Forcing tonight however should be weaker as middle/upper level wind field over the area gradually weakens as upper low shears out. Given this scenario... stayed close to inherited chance pop grids for tonight. Highs today generally forecast a few degrees above MOS based on recent cool bias and mild start to the day. Cool front should result in a little lower mins tonight... ranging from around 50 near Lake Michigan to around 60 far southeast. && Long term...(thursday through tuesday) issued at 440 am EDT Wednesday may 22 2013 A secondary upper level trough will move southeast across the western Great Lakes region Thursday as cooler air spreads southeast. The upper level support should be sufficient to produce showers... although there should be a well defined northwest edge/ending of the precipitation given the subsidence behind the trough. Put some detail in the grids in this regard Thursday with the best chance for rain early in the day. Added patchy frost northern areas Thursday night. Skies should clear with winds becoming light most areas. Otherwise... kept the rest of the forecast dry. Spectral models providing a range of handling the short wave energy moving east as the upper level ridge amplifies over the eastern half of the Continental U.S.. the European model (ecmwf) keep the entire period dry and appears reasonable with this solution. && Aviation...(for the 18z tafs through 18z Thursday afternoon) issued at 117 PM EDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Scattered showers beginning to fire across area ahead of first of two cold fronts as subtle destabilization is occurring in areas of partial clearing. VFR conditions present at taf issuance but MVFR conditions likely from time to time at both terminals during periods of heavier showers and isolated thunderstorms and rain this afternoon into evening. Still uncertain on timing and coverage so have covered this with tempo group through 21-22z at both terminals. Showers will linger overnight into the morning hours as secondary cold front moves through area. Models hinting at period of IFR or even LIFR conditions after 6z with frontal passage. Have trended visby and ceilings down a bit but hesitant to deteriorate conditions that much until trends can be better nailed down. Winds will be in the 8 to 15 knots range for the period and will veer from SW this afternoon to northwest by late Thursday morning. && Iwx watches/warnings/advisories... in...none. Michigan...none. Ohio...none. Lm...gale watch from Thursday afternoon through Thursday evening for lmz043-046. && $$ Update...ceo synopsis...ceo short term...jt long term...skipper aviation...ceo Visit US at www.Weather.Gov/iwx (all lower case) Follow US on facebook...twitter...and youtube at: www.Facebook.Com/US.Nationalweatherservice.Northernin.Gov www.Twitter.Com/nwsiwx www.Youtube.Com/nwsnorthernindiana