Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Lincoln Illinois 
1138 PM CDT Sat may 18 2013 


Discussion... 
issued 852 PM CDT Sat may 18 2013 


01z/8pm water vapor imagery shows a long-wave trough along/west of 
The Rockies...with a weak lead short-wave noted further east over 
Iowa/Missouri. High-res models such as the nam12 and 4km hrrr 
suggest widely scattered showers/storms may develop in advance of 
this feature over the next few hours. So far there has been no 
evidence of development on regional satellite or radar 
loops...however models insist it will occur after 05z. A quick 
look at overnight forecast soundings do not look too favorable for 
widespread precipitation...but given good model consensus...will leave 
slight chance probability of precipitation in place across the west/SW kilx County Warning Area toward dawn. 
Will also make a few adjustments to hourly temperature/dewpoint grids. 
Zone update will be issued shortly. 






&& 


Aviation... 
issued 1138 PM CDT Sat may 18 2013 


Watching the potential for fog development tonight...particularly 
across the eastern terminals where temperature/dewpoint spreads are 
currently lowest. Will highlight kdec and kcmi for lowest visbys 
in the 2-4sm range...with only minimal restrictions of 5-6sm 
further west. High-res models still producing isolated 
showers/thunder ahead of an advancing short-wave late tonight into 
Sunday morning. Latest satellite/radar loops show no evidence of 
this yet...but given good agreement/persistence...will include 
a 5-hour period of vcsh at all sites except kcmi between 09z and 
15z. Winds will initially be southeasterly at 5 to 10kt 
overnight...then will veer to the south and increase into the 10 
to 20kt range on Sunday. A more widespread area of convection is 
expected to develop across Missouri Sunday evening...and this may 
move into west-central Illinois after 06z Monday. 


Barnes 
&& 


Previous discussion... 
issued 250 PM CDT Sat may 18 2013 
upper trough digging in over Rocky Mountains the start of a developing 
low pressure storm system that will keep central and southeastern 
Illinois in rain chances through middle week. For now...quasi 
stationary boundary to the north and plenty of warm air over the 
region...with 11c-12c at 850 and partly cloudy skies. Temperatures at middle 
levels on the rise for the next couple of days as that surface low 
gets a little deeper and southerly flow ahead of it anchors much 
of Illinois firmly in the warm sector. Quasi stationary boundary may 
drift a bit with mesoscale influence of any ts that may 
develop...but for the most part...severe threat for tomorrow 
confined to west/northwest closer to the low itself. For Monday...threat 
more widespread as the low is slow to progress out of the Midwest. 


Short term...tonight through tomorrow... 
southerly flow and very warm temperatures tomorrow...upper 80s and close 
to 90 as the 850mb temperatures rise to 16-17c. Heat for the northwest going to 
be influenced by any ts/outflow/afternoon development of precipitation. 
Though there is a chance for ts in the afternoon northwest of the 
Illinois River valley...the majority of the threat will be after 
00z tomorrow evening. However...much of this is based on the 
slower GFS solution with the storm genesis to the SW. Moderate 
risk in the SW...with much of the severe activity here being less 
widespread in nature...and modified a bit as it moves further 
away from the upper level support/dryline/mid level jet maximum that 
is far Superior in the SW. 


Long term...Monday through Friday... 
as the upper low drifts closer to the region...chances for precipitation 
and severe weather spread to entire County Warning Area for Monday. Ts chances 
best in the afternoon...and wind and hail are the main 
threats...though much of that hinges on the available instability 
and location of middle level wind maximum. Rain/ts chances continue 
through Wednesday evening as a cold front slowly progresses 
through the region Tuesday night/Wednesday morning. Upper low slowly gets 
out of here thur/Fri. And though GFS/European model (ecmwf) trying to spin up some 
weak showers...leaving them out for now as region will be under a 
building high briefly as another low digs in over the West Coast 
late Thursday. 




&& 


Ilx watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 
&& 


$$