Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Lincoln Illinois 
134 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Discussion... 
issued 133 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Latest model suite in reasonable agreement through the forecast 
period as heights build and Summer moves into full swing. 


Short term...tonight through Wednesday 


Cold front at 18z extends from near Macomb...across Decatur...to 
near Terre Haute. Instability along the front will likely be sufficient 
for convective development later this afternoon and early evening along 
the boundary where convergence and pooling dew points are 
occurring. High pressure centered over the upper Great Lakes is 
expected to continue to push the boundary southward through 
tonight. Diurnal stability combined with drier air being advected 
into Illinois should end rain chances by midnight. 


Wednesday should be dry as high pressure dominates. Temperatures 
should be cooler than normal. That will change as the week GOES on. 


Long term...Wednesday night through Tuesday 


Strong upper low in the northeast Pacific is expected to make 
landfall across the northwest in the next 24 hours. As this 
feature pushes East...Ridge should build ahead of it. Models are 
consistent in developing rising heights across the Mississippi 
Valley with rises of 160 meters at 500mb between now and Friday 
evening. Temperatures should respond by moving above normal for 
the late June. Low-level flow should also come around to south- 
southwest by Friday allowing dew points to climb. Combination of 
humidity and temperatures should bring heat index values between 95 and 
102 across the area for the weekend and into early next week. 


Biggest difference between the major models is whether ridging 
will be sufficient to keep precipitation to our north. 00z European model (ecmwf)/12z NAM 
are weakest and develop a pattern that is most conducive to 
diurnal convection. 12z GFS/Gem is stronger with ridge and suggest 
that any activity should remain isolated at least through the weekend. 


Models in good agreement in redeveloping the upper ridge back over 
the southern rockies by next Tuesday which will develop a little 
more in the way of flow across Illinois and higher rain chances. 
This transition may be a little fast and will keep Tuesday down to 
slight chance for now but later shifts will have to watch carefully 
for model trends. 


Barker 
&& 


Aviation... 
issued 1218 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Main concern for this taf set is timing of convection this 
afternoon. Several high-resolution models pointing to scattered 
storm development in central Illinois beginning around 19-20z and 
most numerous during the middle to late afternoon hours. Have kept 
thunderstorms in the vicinity wording at all taf sites for this afternoon...but have 
focused on the kspi-kdec-kcmi corridor by adding tempo periods of 
thunderstorms and rain and variable/gusty winds with the storms...as this area is 
near a frontal boundary. Should see the convection fade out with 
sunset. Drier northeast flow will clear out much of the area 
overnight. Have held off on any overnight MVFR fog conditions... 
but any areas that get excessive rainfall during the day may see 
some develop although confidence is not high at the moment. 


Geelhart 
&& 


Ilx watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 
&& 


$$