Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Houston/Galveston Texas 620 am CDT Friday may 24 2013 Discussion... see the 12z aviation discussion below. 40 && Aviation... a weak surface boundary will likely become a source for thunderstorm development during the afternoon over the northern counties. Expect that the best thunderstorm chances will occur over kcll and kuts...and to a lesser extent at kcxo and kiah. Chances go down toward the coast. With sunset this evening the chances for MVFR conditions return. Felt that IFR is possible but decided to wait for another model run or two. Any rainfall that may fall will also affect the area as well. 40 && Previous discussion... /issued 356 am CDT Friday may 24 2013/ Discussion... at 06z...a weak front extended from northern Louisiana...along the Red River and then up towards the Texas Panhandle. A long lived mesoscale convective system was located over southwest Texas and mesoscale convective vortex was forming southwest of ksjt. At 850 mb...dew points were between 12-14c and a weak 850 mb trough was located over SW Texas and a second weaker trough over western Louisiana. Several trough axes were noted at 700 mb with one in eastern New Mexico...another in SW Texas and a third across central Louisiana extending into eastern Texas. At 300 mb...weak upper level divergence was noted over southwest Texas with weak ridging over the Southern Plains extending into East Texas. The abundant moisture at 850 mb coupled with the numerous 850/700 mb boundaries should be enough to generate at least scattered rain showers/thunderstorms and rain later today into tonight. The forecast sounding for kcll at 21z is loaded with precipitable water values surging to 1.7 inches and a k index at 42. Cape values approach 3000 and Li values are -8. These parameters suggest that a few of the storms could be strong to severe over mainly the northwest portion of the County Warning Area. Movement will also be on the slow side today so if storms develop...some locally heavy rain will result. The hi-res models did not perform well yesterday but seemed to initialize a bit better today and both the nmm and arw show development over the north this afternoon so raised probability of precipitation to chance. Closer to the coast... additional capping and lower moisture levels will limit rain chances. Moisture levels drop on Saturday but a weakness aloft under cutting the ridge and daytime heating will still produce a few showers over mainly the northwest half of the region. The upper ridge amplifies a bit Sunday and Monday with warmer temperatures and little or no rain. Mex numbers again look too cool with the upper ridge nearby...so again went several degrees warmer than mex guidance and leaned toward the warmer European model (ecmwf). Long range models are different this morning as the upper ridge is prognosticated to shift further east by Wednesday as an upper level trough moves into Arizona. The European model (ecmwf) is deeper with the trough and this solution is supported by the Canadian. The GFS is weaker and further north with the trough. Lift should increase as the trough approaches Thursday/Friday so added low probability of precipitation back to the forecast for next Thu/Fri. 43 Marine... onshore winds will likely persist through the forecast period. Early next week the computer models increase the wind speeds to at least caution criteria and possibly advisory levels Monday night into Tuesday night. 40 && Preliminary point temps/pops... College Station (cll) 90 70 90 70 90 / 50 40 20 10 10 Houston (iah) 90 72 90 71 89 / 20 20 20 10 10 Galveston (gls) 84 75 84 74 85 / 10 10 20 10 10 && Hgx watches/warnings/advisories... Texas...none. GM...none. && $$ Discussion...43 aviation/marine...40