Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Glasgow Montana 328 am MDT Sat may 25 2013 Short term...for northeast Montana...today through Monday... shortwaves on southwest flow aloft will interact with quasi- stationary front over eastern Montana the next 3 days to bring several chances for showers and thunderstorms. The southwest flow aloft will be between an upper trough/low over the Pacific northwest and an upper ridge over Minnesota. The southeast winds on the east side of the front today will bring increasingly moist air into eastern Montana which will combine with daytime heating to make the atmosphere more unstable as the day wears on. With the frontal boundary expected to be in Phillips and Petroleum counties this afternoon...the best instability will be to the east. With lifted indicies falling to near -4 this afternoon and cape increasing to 1000-1500 j/kg...conditions look favorable for the development of severe thunderstorms that will linger into evening. The likelihood of severe weather will diminish with the loss of daytime heating tonight but showers and thunderstorms will remain likely with the front remaining in the area. The possibility of severe weather will repeat itself on Sunday with little change in the pattern and possibly even Monday as the frontal boundary remains in the area with southwest flow aloft. Will maintain a good chance of showers and thunderstorms through the short term along with a mention of severe weather on Sunday. Forrester Long term...Monday night through Saturday... the upper trough that will begin to affect the region this weekend will continue to have an influence through next week. The upper closed low will slowly churn shortwave energy out through the weekend before an upper jet maximum off the Pacific begins to dig the upper trough further south and east into the Desert Southwest on Tuesday. When this happens...a shortwave trough will split off the main flow into Canada...and leave the region over brief short ridging late Tuesday into Wednesday. The brief ridging period will be just about the only break from continued chances for precipitation for the remainder of the long term. The upper jet maximum will continue to push the trough to have a more negative tilt with each day...before the jet maximum finally progresses through the base of the trough by Friday and begins moving further eastward. This will continue to place the region over favorable precipitation chances for just about all of next week. By next weekend...the GFS and European model (ecmwf) disagree slightly as the GFS wants to quickly erode brief ridging and allow another Pacific northwest low to bring more precipitation. The European model (ecmwf) wants to keep ridging around a bit longer...and have a closed low possibly ride down the Pacific coast. Either way...before that occurs...it appears a wet and unsettled pattern is in store for the long term. Barnwell && Aviation... VFR conditions are expected for most of the taf cycle...before convective activity begins this afternoon. Initially...IFR conditions or worse will be likely for kgdv and ksdy during the afternoon hours amid strong to severe thunderstorms...which will spread to all remaining taf sites through tonight and possibly into the early morning hours on Sunday. Bmickelson/Barnwell && Glasgow watches/warnings/advisories...none. && $$ Weather.Gov/Glasgow