Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 
620 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Update... 
issued at 620 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


The only change will be to add the aviation discussion. The 
forecast is in good shape...with a quiet night in store for the 
region. Will take a closer look at temperatures with later updates...but 
no major revisions planned. 


&& 


Short term...(this evening through Wednesday night) 
issued at 325 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Forecast challenge will be temperatures and convective potential 
from midweek after. Models continue with subtle differences and 
will hang with general blend of GFS/ECMWF/Gem solutions as NAM 
continues to be quickest in ejecting Pacific northwest upper low eastward. 


Surface high will continue to shift across Great Lakes overnight 
maintaining modest warm advection and return flow. This should 
keep temperatures a few degrees warmer than last night. 


For Wednesday upper low will shift into the Pacific northwest. As is does 
low pressure deepens across northern High Plains. Ahead of the low 
increasing southeast flow will begin to advect deeper moisture N-NW. Moist 
axis becomes oriented from Central Plains northwest into the low over 
eastern Montana. This moist axis would appear to be the favored area 
for convection during the day. Farther east over our forecast area low level 
moisture does increase along with a broad area of warm advection 
but low/middle level forcing seems limited so did not make any great 
changes to probability of precipitation but overall confidence in potential is low. Leaned 
towards warmer guidance values based on warming column and solar 
potential. 


After initial capping feel complex will initiate late evening 
vicinity surface low over NE Montana/northwest ND and propagate generally NE into 
Canada. Majority of models coming into better alignment in 
developing east-west oriented boundary along ND international border 
area. This boundary could be focus for some eastward propagating 
convection so increased probability of precipitation along the border area late Wednesday 
night. 


Long term...(thursday through tuesday) 
issued at 325 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Uncertainty even greater on Thursday. Airmass to become increasing 
unstable across entire forecast area. Low level forcing and favorable 
convective potential still looks across the north near quasi- 
stationary east-west boundary but where this actually sets up will 
determine where brunt of convection will be. If this position 
turns out complex will develop across the north propagating east-southeast 
during the evening along thickness gradient. 


Will maintain chance probability of precipitation through Friday however could be another 
active day but models quite spread on solutions. Column will be 
quite warm Thursday into Friday with degree of cloud cover 
governing just how warm/humid we get. 


For Friday night through Tuesday the region will generally be in a 
transition period. Friday night into Sat night will still be dominated 
by southwest flow aloft. Looks like the best chances for precipitation may be 
Friday night with some sort of convective complex forming over the area 
and tracking to the east. Models then close off a 500mb low over the 
western High Plains Sunday and slowly lift it northeast into Ontario 
Monday which would keep some scattered precipitation chances around. As the low 
passes off to the east more zonal flow returns by Tuesday. As for temperatures 
they look to remain a little above normal with highs in the 80s. 


&& 


Aviation...(for the 00z tafs through 00z Wednesday evening) 
issued at 620 PM CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


VFR conditions expected with southerly winds increasing on 
Wednesday. Diurnal high based cumulus should dissipate this 
evening after sunset...and could develop once again on Wednesday once 
convective temperatures around 80 are reached. 


&& 


Fgf watches/warnings/advisories... 
ND...none. 
Minnesota...none. 
&& 


$$ 


Update...dk 
short term...voelker 
long term...godon/voelker 
aviation...dk