Area forecast discussion National Weather Service quadrant cities Iowa Illinois 642 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Synopsis... issued at 255 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Analysis shows large surface and upper low system pin Wheeling across the eastern Dakotas moving slowly southeast. This puts forecast area in dry slot which will continue for roughly the next 12-15 hours. Diffuse cool front will move across the area this evening bringing clouds and cooler temperatures. Verification at 2 am shows cool air on back side of system on the stronger side of all solutions. Upstream energy supports below normal temperatures and active westerly flow the next 5 plus days and possibly longer. && Short term...(today and tonight) issued at 255 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Today...southwest winds will increase to 15 to 25 miles per hour by middle day with partly to mostly sunny skies. This will result in a day similar to yesterday with lowering dewpoints and highs a degree or two lower today for a nice and comfortable late Spring day. Have kept isolated shower or thunderstorm locations mainly east of the Mississippi River middle to late PM but later shifts may be able to remove due to mixing of lower dewpoints and lack of a forcing focus. Highs should range from around 73-74 far northwest to 80-82 southeast sections. Tonight...clouds to increase with wave from Southern Plains to impact locations along and east of the Mississippi toward daybreak. Upped probability of precipitation to likely far east with showers and more probably just light rain. The mostly slight chance evening probability of precipitation of thunder may be able to changed to just showers with lack of focus and instability by later shifts. Nichols Long term...(wednesday through monday) issued at 255 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 The models show a respectable surface wave moving through the area on Wednesday bringing a threat of rain to the area. The possibility of thunderstorms is questionable given how cool the airmass is and what is suggested in the forecast soundings. However...have elected to keep a mention of isolated thunderstorms over roughly the eastern half of the County warning forecast area Wednesday afternoon where slightly stronger lift is indicated by the models. Wednesday night/Thursday morning showers will persist across the area as the surface low slowly moves east into Indiana. By Thursday afternoon most of the area should be dry as the better moisture and forcing moves east of the area. Temperatures on Thursday will be below normal. Thursday night will be chilly and dry as a very cool Canadian airmass builds into the area. Friday on... the model consensus has cool and dry conditions across the area on Friday with Canadian high pressure over the Great Lakes. The model consensus has schc/chance probability of precipitation Friday night and then chance probability of precipitation from Saturday through Monday. The models generally agree on developing return flow Friday night but the strength of the Canadian high combined with flow off Lake Michigan will help keep an effective boundary across the area. Disturbances arriving from the plains will interact with this boundary and bring a near daily threat of rain to the area from Saturday through Monday. The flow off Lake Michigan will also result in temperatures well below normal from Friday through Sunday. 08 && Aviation...(for the 12z tafs through 12z Wednesday morning) issued at 635 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Scattered/broken IFR cloud deck to dissipate by 15z. Then...VFR conditions to prevail into Wednesday morning. Area to experience SW winds of 15 to 25 miles per hour and partly sunny skies all terminals with a dry slot ahead of upper northern plains low pressure system. Diffuse front to pass tonight with a wave that may bring a chance of light rain and ceilings to brl-mli terminals of 3-5k above ground level by 22/12z. Nichols && Dvn watches/warnings/advisories... Iowa...none. Illinois...none. MO...none. && $$ Synopsis...Nichols short term...Nichols long term...08 aviation...Nichols