Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Duluth Minnesota 
354 am CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Short term...precipitable waters  axis has shifted into eastern wisc zones and extends 
northwestward into arrowhead. Along this moist plume showers and 
a few thunderstorms continue. Quick check with Ashland Colorado sheriffs 
indicates earlier flooding has subsided near Ashland. However 
given continued rain moving across area next several hours have 
extended and expanded slightly the coverage of the Flood Advisory. 
Otherwise...fairly quiet across most of County Warning Area except northern Minnesota zones 
where 850 mb frontogenesis has weakened according to Storm Prediction Center 
mesoanalysis. Very gusty winds occurring as a result of surface 
pressure gradient enhanced by Cold Lake and approaching surface low. 


Today...surface low will meander near western Minnesota with warm front 
stretching east across southern wisc zones. Numerous models suggest a 
relative dry slot will advect into southeastern County Warning Area today with a decrease 
in frequency of rw/trw. Concern is increasing for svrwx event over 
southern tier of County Warning Area roughly from southern Pine County and into northwest 
Wisconsin...south of marine boundary. Hi res dlhwrf and hrrr3km 
differ on position/movement of surface boundary during the afternoon. Latest 
forecast sbcapes increase to 1500 j/kg as boundary layer gets an opportunity 
to warm in absence of persistent rain. Surface boundary will provide low 
level helicity for any developing convection by afternoon. Main 
limiting factor appears to be deep layer bulk shear which is on 
the low end of the spectrum required for storm organization. Will 
carry Flood Watch for now although it appears that amounts have 
been low enough in many areas to limit flood threat. Still have 
850 mb moist axis shifting and rotating north into northern Minnesota County Warning Area tonight. 


Tonight/tomorrow...sfc/mid level low shifts slowly south as warm 
conveyor belt eventually works its way into northern periphery 
of synoptic scale circulation. Models suggest that area of 
850 mb frontogenesis will remain quite health across northern tier of Minnesota 
zones and this may be ultimately where highest totals occur. Any 
limited svrwx threat will be suppressed farther south of County Warning Area with 
time. 




Long term...Tuesday night through Monday. 


The large low pressure system will continue to affect the Northland 
into the middle of the work week...with showers and a few 
thunderstorms likely Tuesday night and into Wednesday. By 
Wednesday...the chance of precipitation will decrease dramatically 
across the north...while it will decrease across the south Wednesday 
night. Dry high pressure will be in full force across the Northland 
by Thursday...allowing for a period of drying across the region. The 
next chance of precipitation will arrive Saturday night and continue 
into the weekend. Not looking for much precipitation with the next 
system...so will be going with chance probability of precipitation at this point. It looks 
like a bit more substantial precipitation very late in the 
period...with a strong low pressure system moving through the plains 
by Monday. Temperatures will largely be in the 60s throughout the 
entire extended period. The exceptions will be near Lake 
Superior...where temperatures will likely be much cooler. 


Aviation...06z tafs. 
Mainly IFR/LIFR ceilings/visibilities with -ra/-dz and br through the forecast. 
The exception will be in the vicinity of thunderstorms and rain when ceilings/visibilities may 
improve to VFR. Gusty winds also in the vicinity of thunderstorms and rain. 
However...due to uncertainty of timing of thunderstorms and rain...have left out 
at this time. 






Point temps/pops... 
dlh 55 44 52 43 / 80 70 70 70 
inl 59 45 56 43 / 80 70 60 40 
brd 71 52 62 47 / 80 70 70 60 
hyr 78 54 68 46 / 60 70 70 60 
asx 67 46 54 42 / 60 70 70 60 


&& 


Dlh watches/warnings/advisories... 
Minnesota...Flash Flood Watch through Tuesday morning for mnz010>012-018>021- 
025-026-033>038. 


WI...Flash Flood Watch through Tuesday morning for wiz001>004-006>009. 


Ls...Small Craft Advisory until 6 am CDT Wednesday for lsz121-140>148. 


&& 


$$ 


Short term...Cannon 
long term....dap