Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Caribou ME 
341 am EDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Synopsis... 
a second cold front is expected to cross the region today with 
cooler air tonight into Wednesday. 


&& 


Near term /through tonight/... 
high pressure will build in from the west today. An upper trough 
will approach from the west tonight as low pressure passes to the 
southeast of New England. Will blend the GFS...sref and European model (ecmwf) for 
probability of precipitation and quantitative precipitation forecast. Clouds will increase today as upper trough 
approaches. For wind grids have used a 50/50 blend of the nam12 
and gmos. Temperature grids initialized with the gmos and will 
adjust minimum temperature two degrees higher and maximum two 
degrees lower. For dew point will use the gemreg. 


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Short term /Wednesday through Thursday/... 
drier weather is in store for the region through this term. 


High pressure at the surface will build into the region on Wednesday with 
a trough passing trough in the upper levels. This will mean cooler 
temperatures and some cumulus development during the day, but dry. 
Decided on a blend of the nam12/gmos and ecmwfmos for the high 
temperatures which shows upper 60s to lower 70s across the 
northern 1/2 of the County Warning Area and middle 70s for the central and downeast 
areas. High pressure is shown to ridge across the region on Wednesday 
night and upper trough moving east of the region. Attm, opted to stay 
close to the daycrew's temperatures of middle to upper 40s north and 
west and upper 40s to lower 50s central and downeast. The daycrew 
will need to look at this as the 12z European model (ecmwf) had 925mbs temperatures 
in the 10-12c range which would lead to warmer readings. 


High pressure slides off the coast on Thursday west/a return flow of warmer 
air being pulled into the region west/daytime highs about 5 degrees 
warmer than Wednesday. A blend of the ecmwfmos and gmos was used 
for the daytime highs of low to middle 70s across the County Warning Area. 


&& 


Long term /Thursday night through Monday/... 
temperatures look to be on the rebound by late in the weekend. 


In the meantime, a warm front is projected to lift across the 
region Thursday night west/a threat for a few showers Maine across 
the northern tier of the County Warning Area. The County Warning Area then gets into a warm sector 
on Friday ahead of the cold front. This will allow for temperatures 
to warm into the middle and possibly upper 70s. The latest runs of 
the European model (ecmwf) and GFS point to the potential for some thunderstorms west/some 
instability as sb convective available potential energy are forecast to hit 800-1000 j/kg by early 
Friday afternoon. 0-6km shear of 25-30 kts will be enough to get 
the storms going. There also appears to be enough middle level 
forcing to aid in precipitation chances. Therefore, decided to shoot for 
40% probability of precipitation for showers/thunderstorms Friday afternoon into the evening west/the 
highest chances across the northern and western portion of the 
County Warning Area. The cold front will have enough support aloft to move along 
pretty quickly and be off the coast Friday night. There is a 
slight cooldown behind the front Friday into Saturday, but the 
temperatures will be near normal for middle june(mid 70s). 


The latest European model (ecmwf)/Canadian global and GFS support temperatures 
warming significantly by Sunday and continue into Monday as high 
pressure over the Tennessee Valley ridges across the northestern US. Using a blend 
of the ecmwfmos and gmos yields daytime highs hitting middle to upper 
70s west/the potential for 80s on Monday. The only caveat to this is 
that both the GFS and the 00z European model (ecmwf) show another shot for showers 
and possible thunderstorms by Monday and possibly continuing into midweek. 


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Aviation /07z Tuesday through Saturday/... 
near term: MVFR/IFR possible this morning...otherwise VFR conditions. 




Short term: looking for VFR into Thursday. A brief period of MVFR 
conditions is possible by Friday for the northern terminals west/the 
cold front moving across the region and possible thunderstorms. 


&& 


Marine... 
near term: for wind have used a blend of the nam12 and gfs40. For 
waves: long period south to southeasterly wave system resulting 
from southerly flow south and east of the Gulf of Maine last 
several days continues to dominate. This is composed of 3-4 foot/8 
second group from south and secondary southeasterly group 1 
foot/9-10 seconds. Local wind wave will continue to be negligible. 
Will use the Swan/NAM for grids. 




Short term: no headlines anticipated for this term. A blend of 
the Gem/nam12 and gfs40 was used for the sustained winds showing 
10 kts at best into Thursday. SW winds becmg northwest later Friday west/an 
increase in speeds behind the front can be expected but well below 
Small Craft Advisory levels of 25 knots. Wave heights for forecast to remain well below 
5 feet. 


Car watches/warnings/advisories... 
ME...none. 
Marine...none. 


&& 


$$ 
Near term...mignone 
short term...Hewitt 
long term...Hewitt 
aviation...mignone/Hewitt 
marine...mignone/Hewitt