Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Taunton Massachusetts 1031 PM EDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 Synopsis... Widespread showers and isolated thunderstorms will gradually dissipate south and east into Wednesday morning...drying out thereafter as high pressure builds across the region with more seasonable conditions into the weekend. Warmer and more humid weather is expected this weekend as high pressure anchors just south of New England. Showers and thunderstorms possible Saturday. && Near term /until 6 am Wednesday morning/... 1030 PM update... Widespread rain should gradually dissipate south and east as the main disturbance /inferred from water vapor imagery over Lake Ontario and upstate New York/ rotates around the low centered over Quebec and through New England. Subsidence and drier air should dominate the regions weather by morning. Of considerable note is the line of showers re-emerging along a line from coastal New Hampshire back into the lower Hudson Valley of New York. This is likely the 850 mb front located above the inversion per 0z Chatham sounding. Available moisture transport within the low-levels is likely lifting along the front in a region of steeper lapse rates /cold pool evident at the middle-levels from the inversion to around h6 per 0z Chatham sounding/. Low confidence for any thunder...and feel what GOES up will quickly go down. Any cells should not sustain for long. Feel the flooding threat has dissipated and the Flood Watch has been allowed to expire accordingly. Weather forecast grids have are amended accordingly. Worst of the weather for the next several hours will be across the South Coast...especially the cape and islands. A secondary concern is for patchy dense fog. As conditions improve north to south with weak winds and potential clearing...the expected cooling coupled with antecedant rains from earlier today making a more moist boundary layer profile moreso than high-res models can infer will yield fog especially in Interior Valley locations. && Short term /6 am Wednesday morning through Wednesday night/... Wednesday... Cooler airmass building south should allow significant boundary layer mixing of around 4-6 kft. Subsequently...anticipating the mix- down of faster momentum and drier air. Not looking at any fire weather headlines with recent rains. Dewpoints down to around 50 degrees...some gusty northerly winds mainly across eastern New England. Expecting diurnal scattered to broken fair-weather cumulus across interior New England. && Long term /Thursday through Tuesday/... Highlights... * high pressure will lead to quiet weather Thursday and Friday * high pressure S of southern New England brings warm...humid conditions this weekend * showers and thunderstorms possible Saturday There is good general agreement amongst the models through much of the long term. There are some model discrepancies regarding the strength and extent of an upper level ridge over the eastern U.S. Through this weekend. Ultimately this will affect the weather in this area mainly in where and when showers and thunderstorms are able to develop. The consensus is with the European model (ecmwf) and the upper level ridge over the southeast Continental U.S. Thursday and gradually building northward into the Ohio Valley by Saturday and into the NE Continental U.S. Sunday and sinking back south early next week. Otherwise...am expecting fairly quiet weather with more Summer like temperatures and a few humid days thrown in there as well. With thunderstorms currently moving over southern New England...will make whatever changes are necessary and base much of the forecast off the previous forecast. Thursday and Friday...high pressure crests over southern New England with a warming trend in temperatures. Saturday...best chance for showers and thunderstorms as warm...moist air builds into the region on SW winds. We will still be on the periphery of the ridge with decent instability noted in steep middle level lapse rates. Sunday through Tuesday...high pressure moves offshore as the upper ridge sinks S slowly. Warm...moist air remains in the region on southwesterly winds...and increases instability. However...not much of a trigger any of those days and models are not showing much...if any...quantitative precipitation forecast so will keep thunderstorm chances low. && Aviation /02z Wednesday through Sunday/... Forecaster confidence levels... Low...less than 30 percent. Moderate...30 to 60 percent. High...greater than 60 percent. Near term /through Wednesday night/... Moderate confidence for trends...lower confidence for timing through tonight...then moderate confidence Wednesday-Wednesday night. Tonight...expect conditions to improve to mainly VFR across north Massachusetts/S New Hampshire...patchy MVFR-IFR ceilings/visibilities mainly in the valleys with patchy fog. Across central and southern areas...MVFR-IFR ceilings/visibilities in low clouds/showers. May see scattered thunderstorms through midnight. Brief LIFR conditions possible. Wednesday...MVFR-IFR ceilings/visibilities to start mainly S of the Mass Pike...then improving to VFR during the morning. MVFR visibilities may linger along S coast into the afternoon. Wednesday night...VFR. Kbos terminal...moderate confidence. Low confidence in another shower moving over the terminal between 00 and 02z. Kbdl terminal...moderate confidence. Rain showers possible through 01z. Outlook...Thursday through Sunday... Thursday and Friday...high confidence. VFR. Saturday...moderate confidence. Mainly VFR. Low probability of showers and thunderstorms briefly lowering conditions to MVFR/IFR. Sunday...moderate to high confidence. VFR. && Marine... Forecaster confidence levels... Low...less than 30 percent. Moderate...30 to 60 percent. High...greater than 60 percent. Near term /through Wednesday night/...moderate confidence. Tonight...winds shift to NE as cold front moves offshore...then low pressure passes S of the waters. NE winds increase...gusting to 25 knots toward daybreak across the southern outer waters and east of Cape Cod with seas up to 5 feet. Low probability of thunderstorms this evening. Wednesday...NE winds gusting to 25 knots through midday on the outer waters from Cape Cod southward. May also see gusts up to 25 knots on Nantucket Sound and Buzzards Bay mainly during the morning...so have put up small crafts there. Seas up to 5 feet...but should subside by evening. Wednesday night...winds and seas below small craft criteria. Outlook...Thursday through Sunday... High confidence. Quiet boating weather expected through Sunday with high pressure near or over the waters. The only exception is Saturday when showers and thunderstorms may limit visibilities on the waters. && Hydrology... Have kept Flash Flood Watch up through this evening across the region...though may end it early across lower CT valley region. Have had several reports of flash flooding due to torrential rains from thunderstorms as the cold front slowly moves through. Have also received a couple of reports of small streams overflowing their banks. As for river flooding...the Charles at Dover remains just above flood stage. Latest guidance indicates that this river will only slowly fall and remain in minor flood through late Wednesday night. && Box watches/warnings/advisories... CT...none. Massachusetts...none. New Hampshire...none. Rhode Island...none. Marine...Small Craft Advisory from 6 am to noon EDT Wednesday for anz232-234. Small Craft Advisory from 4 am to 6 PM EDT Wednesday for anz254>256. && $$ Synopsis...rlg/evt near term...sipprell short term...evt long term...rlg aviation...rlg/evt marine...rlg/evt hydrology...weather forecast office staff