Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Taunton Massachusetts 
342 am EDT Wednesday Jun 19 2013 


Synopsis... 


High pressure builds from the Great Lakes into the northeast 
today...bringing southern New England a period of dry and near 
seasonable temperatures through Thursday. The high moves offshore 
Friday and begins a trend toward warmer and more humid weather 
into this weekend and next week. Mainly dry weather will prevail 
during this time but can/T rule out a few diurnal 
showers/thunderstorms. 




&& 


Near term /until 6 PM this evening/... 


4 am update... 


Showers coming to an end as the broad trough disturbance pushes 
east across New England behind which subsidence and drier air 
dominate. Chance to slight chance probability of precipitation continue mainly for the 
cape and islands towards sunrise. Rainfall amounts will be very 
light...no flooding anticipated. Any patchy dense fog should begin 
to burn off with sunrise. 


Today... 


Clouds and isolated showers will linger along the southeast 
shoreline of southern New England during the early morning 
hours...pushing offshore towards midday. Will keep chance to 
slight chance probability of precipitation accordingly. 


In wake of the broad frontal disturbance high pressure and a low- 
to middle-level cooler airmass /h85 temperatures around +7c/ builds in from 
the north and west. Anticipating boundary layer mixing up to 
around 4-6 kft. Should see the mix-down of faster momentum and 
drier air...while supporting the development of scattered to 
broken fair-weather cumulus /followed through with a 50-50 blend 
of bias-corrected MOS guidance for dewpoints along with forecasted 
mix-down of drier air/. Fastest of winds will be across eastern 
New England collocated with the tighter pressure gradient early in 
the day... relaxing into evening. Highs around the low to middle 
70s...a few local spots warming into the upper 70s. 


&& 


Short term /6 PM this evening through 6 PM Thursday/... 


Tonight... 


High pressure in control. Light and variable winds under mostly 
clear conditions. Anticipating effective radiational cooling. 
Will go lower than MOS guidance by several degrees...noting the 
colder spots climatologically of the higher elevations...southeast 
coastal plain...and Marthas Vineyard. Could get close to record 
minimum temperatures as lows are forecasted around the middle 40s. 


Thursday... 


High pressure remains in control. Will see light and variable 
winds begin to veer out of the south. Broad scale subsidence 
should limit the development of fair-weather cumulus. Looking to 
be a mostly clear day. Highs around the middle- to upper-70s. Could 
see a few spots warm to values around 80 degrees. 


&& 


Long term /Thursday night through Tuesday/... 


Highlights... 


* trend toward warmer and more humid weather especially early next weak 
* wet Jun pattern will give way to a drier more typical Summer 
type regime...a few diurnal showers/thunderstorms each day 


Both deterministic and ensemble guidance are in good agreement on 
deamplifying the upper air pattern this period and transition to a 
more typical Summer pattern with a subtropical ridge developing 
across the southern states into the middle Atlantic region. This will 
displace the polar jet farther north across the northern tier states 
into southern Canada. This will support warmer more humid air 
inching northward toward southern New England. So the overall trend 
this period will be for warmer temperatures and higher humidity. 


As for precipitation...given the proximity of the polar jet and associated 
frontal boundary to southern New England...can/T rule out a few 
diurnal showers/thunderstorms Friday and Sat...typical Summer type pattern. 
Better chance of showers/thunderstorms may come sun/Monday as warm front moves 
across the area as true warm sector airmass makes a push toward 
southern New England early next week. 


&& 


Aviation /07z Wednesday through Sunday/... 


Forecaster confidence levels... 


Low...less than 30 percent. 
Moderate...30 to 60 percent. 
High...greater than 60 percent. 


Near term /through Thursday/...moderate confidence. 


Confidence in trends of ceilings and visibilities improving...but difficult 
to be more specific concerning timing. Expect gradual improvement 
northwest to southeast...MVFR-IFR ceilings lifting VFR...visibilities improving into 
morning and as late as midday. Otherwise may see some gusty 
northerly winds across eastern New England...prevailing VFR with 
scattered-broken cumulus around 4-6 kft. Winds become light and variable 
overnight. May need to be concerned about patchy dense fog in 
Interior Valley locales. But anticipating VFR continuing into 
Thursday with light and variable flow veering out of the south. 


Kbos terminal...moderate confidence. Sea-breeze possible around 
the midday hours. 


Kbdl terminal...moderate confidence. 


Outlook...Thursday night through Sunday... 


Outlook...Thursday night through Sunday... 


VFR along with dry weather Thursday night through Friday night. Sat and beyond... 
low probability of diurnal showers and thunderstorms briefly 
lowering conditions to MVFR/IFR. 


&& 


Marine... 


Forecaster confidence levels... 


Low...less than 30 percent. 
Moderate...30 to 60 percent. 
High...greater than 60 percent. 


Near term /through Thursday/...moderate confidence. 


With a cold front sliding across and east of the waters along with 
shower activity...and high pressure building out of the west... 
will see an increase of northerly winds with potential gusts up to 
25 kts resulting in fetch across the waters amplifying waves 
heights up to around 5 feet over the south-southeast outer waters. 


Winds and waves should dissipate tonight into Thursday as high 
pressure builds over the waters with light and variable winds. 


Outlook...Thursday night through Sunday... 


High confidence. 


Quiet boating weather expected through Sunday with high pressure 
near or over the waters. The only exception is Saturday and/or 
Sunday when showers and thunderstorms may limit visibilities on the 
waters. 


&& 


Hydrology... 


Concerning river flooding...the Charles at Dover remains just 
above flood stage. Latest guidance indicates that this river will 
only slowly fall and remain in minor flood through late Thursday 
night. 


&& 


Climate... 


A period of effective nocturnal cooling will be possible overnight 
Wednesday into Thursday morning. Consequentially...lows could 
reach record minimum temperatures. Here is a listing of record low 
temperatures for June 20th: 


Boston... 47 in 1918 
Hartford... 45 in 1918 
Providence... 45 in 1918 
Worcester... 37 in 1926 


&& 


Box watches/warnings/advisories... 
CT...none. 
Massachusetts...none. 
New Hampshire...none. 
Rhode Island...none. 
Marine...Small Craft Advisory from 6 am this morning to noon EDT today 
for anz232-234. 
Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for 
anz254>256. 


&& 


$$ 


Synopsis...nocera/sipprell 
near term...sipprell 
short term...sipprell 
long term...nocera 
aviation...nocera/sipprell 
marine...nocera/sipprell 
hydrology...sipprell 
climate...sipprell