Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Taunton Massachusetts 1111 am EDT Friday may 24 2013 Synopsis... a cold front will move slowly across New England today with much cooler air behind the front. Low pressure will develop on this front...causing scattered showers to linger across the region through this weekend. Conditions will improve Monday. Dry weather and seasonable temperatures are expected into the middle of next week. && Near term /until 7 PM this evening/... 11 am update... Cold front with sharp temperature gradient moving slowly across western New England this morning. 67 at Springfield in warm sector but only 48 at Pittsfield on cold side of boundary. Eastward progression of front will be slow as middle/upper trough amplifies and GOES negative tilted and eventually evolves into a closed low over PA/New Jersey late today. This will also shift deep moisture plume/warm conveyor belt rains offshore as the afternoon progresses. Then the rain focus shifts to New York and western New England as comma head/trowal precipitation blossoms. Dropped the Flash Flood Watch as the risk for heavy rainfall and significant flooding appears very low as deep moisture plume moves offshore and strongest forcing for ascent remains well west across New York state. Still expecting scattered showers with embedded heavier downpours but no flooding concerns today.Likewise removed mentioned of thunderstorm as instability aloft and at the surface remains very weak. && Short term /7 PM this evening through 6 am Saturday/... a developing low-pressure just east of Massachusetts this evening is not expected to make much progress away from our region. However...as this low develops a dry slot is expected to briefly cut back on the coverage of rainfall toward the East Coast. Main deformation and frontogenesis zones shift inland as well. Seasonable temperatures forecast. A blend of the mav/met guidance handles this well. && Long term /Saturday through Thursday/... highlights... * upper level system will keep showers and cooler temperatures for the weekend. * Improvements begin on Monday with moderating temperatures through the middle week. * Warm front by end of the week will push temperatures well above average. Confidence level/model guidance...moderate confidence in the overall forecast. Model guidance has seem to get its act together and have a better handle on the northern stream shortwave and its phasing with the upper level trough. Appears that the 00z GFS has good run to run consistency and is supported by several other models...including the 00z ec. Have trended the forecast to a blend of the NAM and GFS and GFS/ec for the extended portion. Overall have high confidence of rain and cooler temperatures for this weekend and drying conditions for Monday. Low confidence on exact timing of precipitation and thunder potential. Moderate confidence for next week...with dry weather and seasonable temperatures for middle week. Appears a warm front will try to lift jumping temperatures well above average...have moderate confidence. Details... The weekend... Precip/qpf...cold and wet Holiday weekend is in store for southern New England. The only region which may have some hope is the cape/islands and perhaps eastern mass...where dry air will try to punch through. Upper level trough will push over the region and pinwheel over southern New England until Sunday before pushing northward. Surface low over Cape Cod canal will push eastward of the North Shore. This may allow for slightly warmer temperatures and drier conditions for the cape on Saturday as dry air intrusion will push through as low pressure undergoes cyclogenesis. Appears that a good wrap around of rain on the back side of the low will develop over the CT valley and drop over an inch to perhaps 2 inches of precipitation for the weekend in this region...may need to watch for possible river flooding as there have been several inches already fallen over the past 24 hours...with more on the way. Surface low will get pushed more northward into the Gulf of Maine...this will push precipitation farther east and northward on Sunday and slowly dissipate from south to north Sunday night. May be a tad slow on timing of precipitation yet have low confidence on the exact exit timing. Thunder...there is a low probability of thunder for Saturday and into Sunday. However included an isolated chance as total totals reach above 50 and surface lifted indices do drop to near 0. Appears that the potential is there especially across the eastern half of the region on Saturday thanks to the dry air allowing for some diurnal heating to break through. Do not anticipate anything to be strong or severe. However with it being a Holiday weekend wanted to focus on that the potential is there. Temperatures...as upper level low drops over southern New England...a cold pool will set up allowing for temperatures to drop well below average. Expect highs to struggle to reach into the 60s on Saturday and the middle 60s on Sunday. Lows overnight do get quite chilly...in the middle to upper 30s. Monday and Wednesday... Monday is a transition day from the soggy cool weekend to a warm...dry mid-week. Upper level low will continue to push off shore into the Gulf of Maine...allowing for Midwest ridge to build. Surface high pressure will slide over and help keep a dry forecast for most of the work week. However cannot rule out a spot shower or two...especially if sea breezes develops. Temperatures will increase through the mid-week...with upper 60s for Monday to upper 70s by Wednesday. Thursday... mother nature is trying to make up for the cold/rainy weekend by bring a strong warm front to southern New England by late week. This warm front will bring muggy conditions and a chance os isolated showers. However main think to watch is maximum temperatures...which may reach the middle 80s. Some models even push the region into the 90s. Since this is several days away...keep in mind that mother nature may change her mind. && Aviation /15z Friday through Tuesday/... forecaster confidence levels... Low...less than 30 percent. Moderate...30 to 60 percent. High...greater than 60 percent. 11 am update... not much change from previous forecast. Cold front will be slow to March eastward today. Nevertheless an aburpt wind shift from south to west with its passage. Heavier showers confined to eastern Massachusetts today. IFR ceilings/visibilities in fog will linger across coastal Rhode Island and southeast much of today until frontal passage. Overview...moderate confidence. Today...winds shift to west-northwest across western areas this afternoon...then late today across the eastern areas. Tonight...expecting some improvement to visibilities overnight... particularly inland. Not much improvement in ceilings though. Kbos terminal...moderate confidence...mainly due to timing issues. Scattered thunderstorms and rain possible. Low level wind shear likely east of the terminal for approaches over the ocean. Kbdl terminal...high confidence in trends. Moderate confidence in timing. Outlook...Saturday through Tuesday... The weekend...low to moderate confidence. Very unsettled pattern with variability between VFR conditions and MVFR/IFR conditions in shra/tsra/fog. Improving conditions late Sunday night into Monday morning from south to north. Monday into Tuesday...high confidence. VFR. Low confidence on sea breeze development. && Marine... forecaster confidence levels... Low...less than 30 percent. Moderate...30 to 60 percent. High...greater than 60 percent. 11 am update... Strong south-southwest winds beginning to pull away from eastern Massachusetts waters at late morning. Lighter south-southwest winds to follow but then an aburpt wind shift to the west late today from west to east. Areas of dense fog will impact the Rhode Island and southern Massachusetts waters today but then improve with the wind shift. High confidence today. A low-level jet and moderate to heavy rainfall will bring near 25 knots gusts on the waters early this morning. A strong low-level inversion will limit gusts...so gales not expected. Persistent SW flow will result in building seas today. Winds will diminish later today as this low-level jet departs. Expecting low visibilities in fog and locally heavy showers. Isolated thunderstorms are also possible. Tonight...moderate confidence. A low pressure and cold front will likely stall across the eastern near-shore waters. Wind directions will be quite different depending upon where this front sets up exactly. South winds should continue to diminish...before reintensifying from the north behind this low pressure. Low probability for thunderstorms. Areas of low visibilities in heavier showers and patchy fog. Seas will remain 5 feet or higher...mainly across the open waters. Outlook...Saturday through Tuesday... The weekend...upper level system will linger across New England as surface low stays over the New England waters. Expect seas to remain high for most of the weekend. Small chance for an isolated T- storms...but rain/showers will lower visibilities especially on Saturday. Gusty northwest bring gusts close to gale force Sat into Sat night...have hoisted a gale watch. Strong Small Craft Advisory will be needed for Sunday. Monday and Tuesday...moderate confidence. Winds and seas will slowly diminish. && Tides/coastal flooding... East Coast of Massachusetts this weekend... astronomical high tides will occur this weekend into early next week. With a surface low lingering just off the southern New England East Coast Saturday into Sunday...expecting gusty northerly to northwest winds especially during the daytimes hours. At Boston...a high tide of 11.9ft will occur tonight at 11:21 PM and 12.2 feet early Sunday morning at 12:12 am. Expecting light southerly winds during today/S daytime high tide...so this is less of a concern. Looking at the Sunday morning high tide...northerly to northwesterly winds may help increase the surge especially for Cape Cod Bay. Right now only expecting minor splashover across north-facing beaches. Will need to continue to monitor and update with the latest forecast guidance. && Box watches/warnings/advisories... CT...none. Massachusetts...none. New Hampshire...none. Rhode Island...none. Marine...Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT Saturday for anz231-232- 235-237-250-254>256. Gale watch from Saturday afternoon through Sunday morning for anz235-237-255-256. && $$ Synopsis...Belk/dunten near term...Belk/nocera/dunten short term...Belk long term...dunten aviation...Belk/nocera/dunten marine...Belk/nocera/dunten tides/coastal flooding...rmt