Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Taunton Massachusetts 433 am EDT Sat may 25 2013 Synopsis... a low pressure just off the coast will slowly move north through tonight. Some improvement is likely Sunday as this low departs into northern New England. Mainly dry weather is anticipated with moderating temperatures Monday into Tuesday. A warm front will move through Wednesday bringing some showers and thunder. Expect warm and muggy conditions by the end of the work week. && Near term /until 6 PM this evening/... 25/00z models have come into very good agreement with their handling of the synoptic features. As such...used a general model compromise to handle the timing. Overall...expecting a low pressure over Massachusetts Bay to stay nearly stationary today. This will generate periods of showers across southern New England...as well as maintaining decent cold air advection. High temperatures today are not expected to be much higher than our normal low temperatures. For some higher locations...high temperatures today may actually be lower than the normal low temperature. Heights aloft continue to fall which results in cooling from the top down. Very impressive synoptic scale forcing via middle level q-vector convergence. Strongest lift will once again be across western sections of CT/Massachusetts into southwest New Hampshire...centered around the I-91 corridor. Model soundings suggest late in the day across this area especially the higher terrain of Massachusetts/New Hampshire that rain may mix or change to snow at times when precipitation intensity is greatest. This will be most common at elevations greater than 1000 feet as freezing levels drop to this level. Surface and ground temperatures likely too warm for any accumulation but minor snow accumulation possible on trees/powerlines. Don/T expect any impact just some decorative snow possible higher terrain. && Short term /6 PM this evening through 6 PM Sunday/... a middle-level low will move slightly northeast today...which will place southern New England well into the core of colder air aloft overnight. This will continue the possibility for mixed rain/snow showers across the higher terrain. Low temperatures are expected to be 10 to 15 degrees below seasonal normals. As for any convection...have removed mention for now but would not be surprised to hear a few isolated rumbles as precipitation and upper level system start to shift NE. On Sunday...leftover showers will end from S-north during the day. Clouds will remain for most of the day as northwest winds pick up. Expecting gusts up to 30-35 miles per hour...especially across central and western areas. Will remain cool with highs again 10-15 degrees below normal. && Long term /Sunday night through Friday/... highlights... * improvements on Monday with moderating temperatures through the middle week. * Warm front middle-week will bring around of showers and thunder. * Muggy and well above average conditions return by Thursday. Confidence level/model guidance... High confidence in precipitation forecast...moderate confidence on exact timing. Due to uncertainty in amplification of the ridge by end of next week...have moderate confidence on temperatures. Models are in fairly good agreement with this run showing a upper-level trough pushing into the western Continental U.S....while a strong amplified ridge moves over the eastern USA. Models are struggling with how much The Heights build by the end of next week. Therefore have leaned with wpc thinking for the forecast and the ensemble means for days 6 and 7. Details... Monday and Tuesday...upper level trough will eject eastward as a ridge builds over the Midwest. The surface low which brought rain and cool temperatures will be well in the Gulf of Maine allowing for drying conditions and sunny skies. Am concerned about Sun night temperatures...may be to warm as winds decrease and skies clear...frost may be a possibility especially in the northwest zones. Otherwise expect a pleasant Memorial Day with temperatures reaching into the low to middle 70s and sunny skies. Tuesday will be a repeat but with temperatures warming into the middle 70s thanks to a more southerly wind component. Cooler along the coast as sea breezes develop. Wednesday...upper level ridge will Glide eastward on Wednesday...however a few ripples in the flow will push a warm front over New England. Expect showers to develop by Wednesday and lasting into early Thursday morning. Convection parameters point to thunderstorm develop along the front so continued the mentioning of thunder. Temperatures will reach the middle to upper 70s. Thursday into Friday... once the warm front pushes through warm and muggy conditions return to southern New England. Cannot rule out a spot showers since the region will be in the warm sector. However main issue to watch is the maximum temperatures...which may reach the middle 80s. Some models even push the region into the 90s. Since this is several days away will continue to be modest and keep temperatures into the middle to low 80s. && Aviation /09z Saturday through Wednesday/... forecaster confidence levels... Low...less than 30 percent. Moderate...30 to 60 percent. High...greater than 60 percent. Overview...moderate confidence into tonight. Today...widespread showers over western New England pivots into eastern New England during the afternoon. Snow may mix in with the rain across the higher terrain of western Massachusetts and southwest New Hampshire. Northwest winds may gusts to 25 knots. IFR confined to southeast Massachusetts with MVFR elsewhere. Timing of precipitation...and the decrease of visibility...very difficult to time exactly. Tafs were more of an overall expectation of conditions within showers. Visibility should be better outside of showers. Tonight-Sunday...moderate confidence. Unsettled pattern with variable conditions from VFR to MVFR-IFR conditions in shra/fog. Low probability of isolated thunderstorm tonight. Precipitation tapers off from S-north during Sunday with general VFR conditions by late Sunday. Kbos terminal...moderate confidence in taf. Kbdl terminal...moderate confidence in taf. Outlook...Sunday night through Wednesday... Monday into Tuesday...high confidence. VFR. Moderate confidence on sea breeze development. Wednesday...moderated confidence. Mainly VFR. May see clouds/scattered showers move in ahead of warm front with local MVFR conditions. && Marine... forecaster confidence levels... Low...less than 30 percent. Moderate...30 to 60 percent. High...greater than 60 percent. Today...low pressure tracks from Nantucket to Gulf of Maine. Northwest winds up to 25 knots possible along with lingering S swells south waters of Rhode Island and Massachusetts. Showers reduce visibility as well. Decided to upgrade some of the small advisories to gale warnings for this afternoon into this evening. Held off on a Small Craft Advisory for Cape Cod Bay...as confidence is not yet high enough to warrant one. Would not be overly surprised of one is issued later today. Tonight-Sunday...surface low will linger across the eastern waters tonight...then shift slowly NE Sunday. Seas remaining above 5 feet. West-northwest winds will pick up...with gusts up to gale force mainly across the southern waters to S and east of Nantucket. Winds should diminish during Sunday afternoon. Outlook...Sunday night through Wednesday... Monday and Tuesday...high confidence. Seas will slowly diminish. Wind gusts on Monday may reach close to 25kts especially across the southern waters. Otherwise good boating weather on Tuesday. Wednesday...moderate confidence. Southerly winds will pick up during the day with gusts up to 20-25 knots. Seas will be above 5 feet. A Small Craft Advisory may be needed. && Hydrology... while there may be periodic heavier rain showers across southern New England today into early Sunday...not thinking it will be persistent enough to result in flooding. Will have to monitor the possibility of training cells though. No headlines planned at this time. && Tides/coastal flooding... East Coast of Massachusetts this weekend... High astronomical tides this weekend. At Boston...a high tide of 12.2 feet early Sunday morning at 12:12 am. Estofs indicating up to 0.7 feet surge which seems reasonable. Despite the lack of much wave action could see some minor inundation. At the typically prone locations of eastern Massachusetts. Confidence not high enough to issue a coastal Flood Advisory especially given a marginal event. Later shifts will have to reevaluate this risk. && Box watches/warnings/advisories... CT...none. Massachusetts...none. New Hampshire...none. Rhode Island...none. Marine...Small Craft Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 6 PM EDT Sunday for anz232>234-236. Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM this evening to noon EDT Sunday for anz230. Gale Warning from 2 PM this afternoon to 7 am EDT Sunday for anz235-237. Small Craft Advisory until noon EDT Sunday for anz250-251. Gale Warning from midnight tonight to noon EDT Sunday for anz254. Gale Warning from 2 PM this afternoon to noon EDT Sunday for anz255-256. && $$ Synopsis...Belk/dunten near term...Belk short term...Belk long term...dunten aviation...Belk/dunten marine...Belk/dunten hydrology...Belk tides/coastal flooding...Belk/nocera