Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Northern Alaska forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Fairbanks Alaska 
251 am akdt Wednesday Jun 19 2013 


Discussion... 
models are fairly consistent through 48 hours but drop off 
significantly after that. But regardless of which model is 
followed...all of them spell extreme heat for northern Alaska all 
the way through the Middle Range models. There is some deviation in 
terms of how hot...but record breaking heat is likely through at 
least the end of the month according to all of the model runs. 


The GFS does propose a slight cool down over the weekend but then 
ramps the heat right back up to where it currently is beginning 
Monday. 


An upper level low with a weak surface reflection over southwest 
Alaska will move north along the West Coast and on to Saint 
Lawrence Island by Wednesday night. This will cool down the southwestern 
interior from about Anvik westward briefly from today through Thursday. 
A few showers may make it as far north as the Seward Peninsula 
later Wednesday night with this weak trough. 


Another short wave trough is expected to move north over the 
western interior on Friday and Sat. Its expected path is forecasted 
to be a little more easterly which will send a little cooler air 
as far east as maybe Nenana or Fairbanks on Sat. This will be a 
welcome break for the southwestern interior to include McGrath. A 
little short wave will move north on Sat over the eastern interior 
to only supply an intrusion of cooler air for less than 24 hours 
over the eastern half of the state. 


By Monday...all of the models begin to build the heat back into 
northern Alaska and by Tuesday...extreme heat back into the the 
eastern two thirds of the state with the most extreme from about 
Nenana eastward as the upper level ridge builds back in over 
western Canada. 


Possible thunderstorms over the southwestern portion of the state 
today and then north of Fairbanks starting Thursday afternoon and 
continuing Friday. This should be enough to set off several 
lightening strikes and possibly associated fires just before the 
heat truly increases over this area early next week...not a good 
scenario at all. 


Coastal hazard potential days 3 and 4...none 


&& 


Fire weather...extreme heat and dry conditions will persist on 
the whole over all of northern Alaska for many days with only a 
few breaks over a day or two this weekend. Heat in record 
proportions will persist. 




&& 


Hydrology...freezing level near 12000 feet over the central 
interior and near 13000 feet over southwestern interior will allow 
for extreme glacial melt...however it is unclear at the moment how 
that will translate into Rapid River rises. 




&& 


Afg watches/warnings/advisories... 
red flag warning for akz208-akz210-akz212-akz214-akz215-akz216- 
akz217-akz218-akz219-akz220-akz221-akz222-akz223-akz224-akz225- 
akz226-akz227. 
&& 


$$ 


Cf Jun 13