Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion...updated 
National Weather Service Aberdeen South Dakota 
1234 am CDT Tuesday Jun 18 2013 


Update... 
see updated aviation discussion below. 




&& 
Previous discussion... 
short term...tonight through Wednesday night 
a well mixed...weakly unstable atmosphere resides overhead 
today...with a few hundred j/kg cape. A few storms may pop over 
far northeast South Dakota/western Minnesota...closest to the 
upper low circulation. With loss of heating...storms will 
dissipate. Stable/cool conditions expected again overnight. 


High pressure north of the area will provide for stable conditions 
on Tuesday with and upper ridge building in from the west. Return 
flow begins to develop late in the day...with a fetch linking the 
region to Gulf of Mexico moisture by early Wednesday. This brings 
thunderstorms back into the forecast for Wednesday...though much 
depends on timing. The question is whether increased low level 
moisture will help destabilize the atmosphere ahead an 
elevated mixed layer which is also going to push in from the 
southwest. Will continue to advertise chance probability of precipitation as model mixed 
layer dewpoints push into the low 60s...however if timing is off 
we may cap before surface based convection develops. If all GOES 
to plan...will be looking at about 2000 j/kg cape under a fairly 
weak shear profile. 


A second bout of storm activity is possible Tuesday am as a 30 to 
40 knots low level jet forms over the Dakotas/Nebraska...and warming 
in the middle levels leads to elevated instability. 




Long term...Thursday through Monday 
an active pattern remains in place for the extended. The period 
opens with an exiting upper level ridge. At the surface a trough will 
begin to move off The Rockies and slowly push east across the 
plains through the weekend. Ahead of the trough it looks like there 
will be good moisture availability with 700 mb temperatures only around 12 to 
13 degrees...a very favorable set up for thunderstorms. By Friday 
warmer temperatures aloft advect in from the south helping to cap off the 
atmosphere. Though precipitation chances persist in the afternoon and 
evening as a shortwave moves across the northern County Warning Area where temperatures 
aloft will still be relatively cool. 


The weekend is still pretty far out in the forecast world to Pin 
Point any particular area for convection though potential 
continues for thunderstorms. Stuck close to allblend again with 
mainly chance probability of precipitation through Sunday. 


Temperatures may need to be bumped up on Friday with anticipated 
warm air advection. Currently have middle to upper 80s in the forecast. Reaching the 
lower 90s will not be outside the realm of probability. 
Otherwise temperatures will hover in the lower to middle 80s during the 
period. 




&& 


Aviation... 
06z tafs for the kabr...Katy...kpir and kmbg terminals 


Outside of isolated showers/storms tonight it should be VFR through 
Tuesday. 




&& 


Abr watches/warnings/advisories... 
South Dakota...none. 
Minnesota...none. 
&& 


$$ 
Short term...Connelly 
long term...wise 
aviation...Parkin 


Weather.Gov/Aberdeen