Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Albuquerque nm 
1143 am MDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Aviation... 
18z taf cycle 
much less aviation weather hazards today. Some of the models still 
show enough instability and moisture to kick off some showers and 
perhaps storms across the northeast third or so. Currently 
moisture analysis bears this out so including vcsh for a couple 
hours at lvs this afternoon...thinking later although latest visible 
imagery shows a moderately developed cumulus field near them. 
Otherwise...fairly benign weather and lighter winds as compared to 
the previous few days. 


50 


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Previous discussion...1113 am MDT Tuesday may 21 2013... 
quick update to remove chance of precipitation for the morning 
period across the east Central Plains. Storms that developed 
overnight have moved east of the area. However...dewpoints have 
definitely increased across the east behind the front last night. 
Though they should mix out some this afternoon...have bumped up 
probability of precipitation just a bit across the northeast quarter of the state...where 
some cumulus are already developing. Updates already out. 


34 


Previous discussion...416 am MDT Tuesday may 21 2013... 
quick update to increase morning probability of precipitation significantly across portions 
of Curry and Roosevelt counties and to lesser degree farther 
north...also to add thunder and quantitative precipitation forecast to east central sections. Storms 
should remain elevated as surface front drops even farther to S and west 
of the storms. 


43 


Previous discussion...345 am MDT Tuesday may 21 2013... 
upper low NE nm taking its Sweet time in moving across NE nm. Decent 
area of light to perhaps moderate rain near and a little ways north of 
the Tucumcari and Logan vicinity with some patchy light rain...not 
much likely reaching the ground...extending south as far as NE 
Chaves County as of this writing. This area should not last more 
than 2 to 4 more hours...but did need to increase low probability of precipitation across 
portions of east central and NE nm. This low will still exit the 
area later this morning. Frontal boundary still dropping S and a 
little to the west across the the east central to southeast plains interface. 
This front will wash out for the most part late today and the low 
level moisture that was brought in will mostly scour out. Any 
miserly amts of residual moisture may be enough to spark a few 
small showers and storms across the north central and mainly NE nm... 
but nothing really major. Some upper level ridging still looks in 
play for Wednesday...with warmer afternoon temperatures...and also likely to be the 
least likely precipitation day of the week. 


Thursday into at least the week will bring the diurnal dry line 
sloshomatic...generally pushing westward at night into maybe middle 
morning before being pushed back east later in the daylight hours. 
Some strong or even a few severe storms will be possible. The 
dry line will continue to slosh back and forth over the weekend... 
but models still differ to a degrees just how far east it will 
mix out during the daytime hours. Early next week the is more 
agreement than not that it will become less active probably be 
held a little farther east near the state line. 


43 


Fire weather... 
critical fire weather...developing across western New Mexico and the 
east slopes of the Central Mountain chain Thursday afternoon and 
evening. On Sunday...critical fire weather possible across the 
eastern slopes and adjacent plains of the Central Mountain chain. 


Models...in reasonable agreement through the weekend and midweek of 
the following week. Closed low over the eastern Dakotas extending 
shortwave south and west across New Mexico into northern 
Sonora...and this wave will sweep clear of New Mexico into central 
Texas by midday today. Upstream ridge taking shape from Baja California 
California across Arizona to the Canadian prairies will shift east 
over New Mexico by Wednesday...as closed low parked over the Pacific 
northwest sits and spins...with circulation coverage expanding 
steadily as the work week wears on. Ridge axis will shift east of 
New Mexico on Thursday...gradually shifting winds aloft to 
southwesterly over New Mexico with gradual but steady increase in 
speeds through the weekend and into the first half of the work week. 
Shortwave moving onshore Southern California Tuesday will shear 
rapidly across northern New Mexico across midweek into early 
Thursday morning...as broad ridge builds in over the southern U.S. 


For today...weak cold front moving out of the Central Plains will 
invade the northeast through this afternoon. Daytime maximum 
temperatures will run a degree or two shy of normal for most 
spots...with shower coverage associated with the front remaining 
scattered over the northeast. Little chance for wetting rains in any 
of these showers. A few afternoon west to southwest breezes over the 
northern mountains and adjacent eastern plains...with gusty and 
shifting winds near high based convection and associated virga late 
this afternoon. Continued very dry...with minimum humidities falling 
back into the single digits and low teens west and south and across 
the Rio Grande Valley...upper teens and 20s over the north and east. 
No ventilation issues...with poor to fair humidity recoveries in 
most spots...and good near the Texas border. 


For Wednesday...ridge axis squarely over the state as surface low 
deepens over the eastern plains...squashing down convection to 
spotty and isolated mainly over the northeast Highlands and 
northeast plains through Wednesday evening. Afternoon southwest 
breezes near the Arizona line will spill over the chuskas and extend 
to the Continental Divide by late Wednesday afternoon with continued 
rock bottom minimum humidities pretty much statewide. Critical fire 
weather conditions for gusts and low humidities starting to extend 
into New Mexico for Wednesday afternoon...and this will need 
watching going forward for possible Fire Weather Watch. Broad 
warming trend will push temperatures 3 to 8 degrees above late may 
normals. No ventilation issues with poor to fair humidity recoveries 
overnight...much better near the immediate Texas border. 


For Thursday...ridge axis moving east into Texas...as cold front out 
of the Central Plains will bulge westward and drop southward across 
the eastern plains during the day on Thursday. Dry line may focus 
convection and supporting broad uptick in thunderstorm coverage over 
the east through Thursday evening. Continued very dry as southwest 
gusts develop over the western mountains...and across the Central 
Mountain chain and sangre Delaware cristo range. These areas will bear 
watching for additional fire weather watches going forward. Very 
high Haines indices also map out over the Continental Divide through 
Thursday evening. Ventilation remaining excellent for all but the 
northeast...where conditions will deteriorate behind the invading 
cold front. Cooler air will knock a few degrees off the daytime 
maximum temperatures over the northeast...but all points will remain 
above normal...with 10 degree or more departures over the east and 
southeast. 


Outlook...Friday through weekend...quasi stationary closed low over 
the Pacific northwest will expand circulation coverage into New 
Mexico through the period with gradually strengthening southwest 
flow aloft. Eastern plains dry line thunderstorms will become an 
afternoon regular visitor...as minimum humidities remain in the 
single digits and teens over all but the eastern tier...where influx 
of moisture from the EST will keep minimum humidities in the 20s 
percent. Temperature profile running steady 5 to 10 degrees above late 
may normals. Deepening surface trough from eastern Colorado across 
the eastern plains to El Paso will support southwest breezes across 
the central and northern portions of the state on Sunday...to end 
the weekend with potential for critical fire weather over the 
eastern slopes and adjacent eastern plains of the Central Mountain 
chain. 


Shy 


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Abq watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 


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$$